A classifier procedure to identify a Parkinson’s disease by using handwriting of Archimedean spiral

The costs associated with the diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease and its medications are considerably high. One of the main problems with Parkinson’s disease is the difficulty with writing, and so one can use an Archimedean spiral to assess that. In this paper, a classification procedure is developed to categorize Parkinson’s patients as compared to non-Parkinson patients. A threshold, determined by bootstrap method, is used to classify if the spiral break could be due to Parkinson’s disease. A statistical test, using a parametric bootstrap method, is used for this purpose. We demonstrate that the proposed approach works well by means of Monte Carlo simulations as well as real data sets involving Parkinson’s patients’ and healthy individuals’ handwritings.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Communications in Statistics Case Studies Data Analysis and Applications
Published
2026-06-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/23737484.2026.2680195
Primary Topic
Voice and Speech Disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

A classifier procedure to identify a Parkinson’s disease by using handwriting of Archimedean spiral

Mai F. Alfahad, Mufida M. Hmaida, Rayouf S. Alsahli, N. Balakrishnan
Communications in Statistics Case Studies Data Analysis and Applications
Voice and Speech Disorders
article

A classifier procedure to identify a Parkinson’s disease by using handwriting of Archimedean spiral

Mai F. Alfahad, Mufida M. Hmaida, Rayouf S. Alsahli, N. Balakrishnan
article en

Abstract

The costs associated with the diagnosis of Parkinson’s disease and its medications are considerably high. One of the main problems with Parkinson’s disease is the difficulty with writing, and so one can use an Archimedean spiral to assess that. In this paper, a classification procedure is developed to categorize Parkinson’s patients as compared to non-Parkinson patients. A threshold, determined by bootstrap method, is used to classify if the spiral break could be due to Parkinson’s disease. A statistical test, using a parametric bootstrap method, is used for this purpose. We demonstrate that the proposed approach works well by means of Monte Carlo simulations as well as real data sets involving Parkinson’s patients’ and healthy individuals’ handwritings.

Communications in Statistics Case Studies Data Analysis and Applications
Misurata University (LY), Kuwait University (KW), Atilim University (TR), McMaster University (CA)
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Voice and Speech Disorders
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.