Feasibility and Implementation Pathways of MBTI as an Adjunct Tool for Precision Community Correction Under the Stratified Management and Differentiated Correction Framework

Global community correction practices have generally established the evidence-based correction framework centered on the Risk-Need-Responsivity (RNR) model. China’s localized Stratified Management and Differentiated Correction (SMDC) system has also formed a basic institutional framework of hierarchical supervision and staged education; however, it still faces core dilemmas including chaotic classification hierarchy, insufficient pertinence of correction plans, and homogenization of staged intervention, especially a prominent practical gap in the responsivity dimension of the RNR model. As a personality preference identification tool, the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), though cannot replace standardized recidivism risk assessment, can provide structured references for responsive adaptation of correctional interventions. Based on China’s SMDC system and anchored in the core RNR theory, this study constructs a three-tier progressive classification system of “supervision level-criminogenic needs-personality preference” for community correction, systematically analyzes the feasibility of embedding MBTI into the whole process of “investigation and assessment–classified managemen - classified correction” in community correction, clarifies its core value in refining classification basis, improving correctional compliance, and optimizing staged dynamic intervention, and further proposes a full-chain implementation pathway in line with ethical norms and practical requirements. This study not only fills the localized research gap in the responsivity dimension of community correction but also offers a replicable, low-cost model for personality-adapted intervention in global evidence-based correction practices, particularly for developing countries with limited professional resources.

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Publication Details

Journal
Criminal Psychology Science and Practice
Published
2026-06-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.65603/cpsp01030001
Primary Topic
Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Feasibility and Implementation Pathways of MBTI as an Adjunct Tool for Precision Community Correction Under the Stratified Management and Differentiated Correction Framework

Mengyi Shi, Yuming Chen
Criminal Psychology Science and Practice
Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
article

Feasibility and Implementation Pathways of MBTI as an Adjunct Tool for Precision Community Correction Under the Stratified Management and Differentiated Correction Framework

Mengyi Shi, Yuming Chen
article en

Abstract

Global community correction practices have generally established the evidence-based correction framework centered on the Risk-Need-Responsivity (RNR) model. China’s localized Stratified Management and Differentiated Correction (SMDC) system has also formed a basic institutional framework of hierarchical supervision and staged education; however, it still faces core dilemmas including chaotic classification hierarchy, insufficient pertinence of correction plans, and homogenization of staged intervention, especially a prominent practical gap in the responsivity dimension of the RNR model. As a personality preference identification tool, the Myers-Briggs Type Indicator (MBTI), though cannot replace standardized recidivism risk assessment, can provide structured references for responsive adaptation of correctional interventions. Based on China’s SMDC system and anchored in the core RNR theory, this study constructs a three-tier progressive classification system of “supervision level-criminogenic needs-personality preference” for community correction, systematically analyzes the feasibility of embedding MBTI into the whole process of “investigation and assessment–classified managemen - classified correction” in community correction, clarifies its core value in refining classification basis, improving correctional compliance, and optimizing staged dynamic intervention, and further proposes a full-chain implementation pathway in line with ethical norms and practical requirements. This study not only fills the localized research gap in the responsivity dimension of community correction but also offers a replicable, low-cost model for personality-adapted intervention in global evidence-based correction practices, particularly for developing countries with limited professional resources.

Criminal Psychology Science and PracticeVol. 1(3)
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Criminal Justice and Corrections Analysis
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