Understanding Augmented Reality Affordances for Travel Decision‐Making: A Mixed‐Method Study

ABSTRACT Consumers engaged in destination travel decision‐making must evaluate experiences they cannot directly inspect before purchase, creating a representational gap between abstract promotional information and lived spatial reality. Although augmented reality (AR) is increasingly used in consumer behavior, prior research has emphasized technological features rather than the perceived action possibilities that shape consumer judgment. Drawing on Affordance theory and the elaboration likelihood model, this research develops and tests an affordance‐based framework explaining how AR influences cognitive and affective evaluations in destination decision‐making. A sequential mixed‐method design was employed: Study 1 identified key AR affordances through in‐depth interviews with 29 consumers, and Study 2 surveyed 360 consumers using structural equation modeling. Results present that playfulness and vividness enhance hedonic attitudes, whereas interactivity strengthens utilitarian attitudes; both predict adoption intention. Technological proficiency does not moderate these relationships, while both informational and experiential application characteristics exert conditional effects. The findings advance consumer behavior theory by clarifying how immersive technologies reduce uncertainty in experiential decisions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Consumer Behaviour
Published
2026-06-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/cb.70190
Primary Topic
Augmented Reality Applications
Type
article
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article

Understanding Augmented Reality Affordances for Travel Decision‐Making: A Mixed‐Method Study

Rajesh Iyer, Chandni Sharma, Shiksha Kushwah
Journal of Consumer Behaviour
Augmented Reality Applications
article

Understanding Augmented Reality Affordances for Travel Decision‐Making: A Mixed‐Method Study

Rajesh Iyer, Chandni Sharma, Shiksha Kushwah
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Consumers engaged in destination travel decision‐making must evaluate experiences they cannot directly inspect before purchase, creating a representational gap between abstract promotional information and lived spatial reality. Although augmented reality (AR) is increasingly used in consumer behavior, prior research has emphasized technological features rather than the perceived action possibilities that shape consumer judgment. Drawing on Affordance theory and the elaboration likelihood model, this research develops and tests an affordance‐based framework explaining how AR influences cognitive and affective evaluations in destination decision‐making. A sequential mixed‐method design was employed: Study 1 identified key AR affordances through in‐depth interviews with 29 consumers, and Study 2 surveyed 360 consumers using structural equation modeling. Results present that playfulness and vividness enhance hedonic attitudes, whereas interactivity strengthens utilitarian attitudes; both predict adoption intention. Technological proficiency does not moderate these relationships, while both informational and experiential application characteristics exert conditional effects. The findings advance consumer behavior theory by clarifying how immersive technologies reduce uncertainty in experiential decisions.

Journal of Consumer Behaviour
Bradley University (US), Netaji Subhas University of Technology (IN)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Augmented Reality Applications
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