White light emitting molecular logic gates

Abstract White light emitting (WLE) materials are of considerable interest with commercial and societal applications in video displays and lighting devices. A characteristic property of WLE materials is the luminescence profile spanning from 380 to 700 nm. The design of molecules, in particular, that emit white light is not so straightforward due to Kasha's rule. However, in recent years, significant progress has been made in the understanding of new photophysical mechanisms. Photochemical concepts such as excited state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT), twisted internal charge transfer (TICT), vibration‐induced emission (VIE) and aggregation‐induced emission (AIE) are among the designs in the field. Sensory molecules emitting white light remain uncommon, while those with logic‐based capabilities for sensing two or more analytes or physicochemical properties, are even rarer. These latter gems are the focus of this review. Some fundamental concepts of Boolean logic are introduced for the non‐expert, followed by a survey of molecular sensors and molecular logic gates that emit white light. Our aim is to introduce the reader to logic‐based molecules for addressing societal challenges.

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Publication Details

Journal
Smart Molecules
Published
2026-06-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/smo2.70063
Primary Topic
Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

White light emitting molecular logic gates

David C. Magri, Davide Benedetto Tiz, Massimo Catania
Smart Molecules
Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
article

White light emitting molecular logic gates

David C. Magri, Davide Benedetto Tiz, Massimo Catania
article en

Abstract

Abstract White light emitting (WLE) materials are of considerable interest with commercial and societal applications in video displays and lighting devices. A characteristic property of WLE materials is the luminescence profile spanning from 380 to 700 nm. The design of molecules, in particular, that emit white light is not so straightforward due to Kasha's rule. However, in recent years, significant progress has been made in the understanding of new photophysical mechanisms. Photochemical concepts such as excited state intramolecular proton transfer (ESIPT), twisted internal charge transfer (TICT), vibration‐induced emission (VIE) and aggregation‐induced emission (AIE) are among the designs in the field. Sensory molecules emitting white light remain uncommon, while those with logic‐based capabilities for sensing two or more analytes or physicochemical properties, are even rarer. These latter gems are the focus of this review. Some fundamental concepts of Boolean logic are introduced for the non‐expert, followed by a survey of molecular sensors and molecular logic gates that emit white light. Our aim is to introduce the reader to logic‐based molecules for addressing societal challenges.

Smart Molecules
University of Malta (MT)
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Luminescence and Fluorescent Materials
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