Hybrid integration of quantum dot single-photon sources with lithium tantalate photonics for on-chip routing

A promising pathway towards scalable quantum photonic processors involves the simultaneous integration of deterministic single-photon sources, low-loss photonic circuitry, and fast reconfigurability. Thin-film lithium tantalate on insulator (LTOI) offers an exceptional electro-optic response and low optical loss at 900 nm wavelength band, yet its lack of efficient quantum emitters has hindered progress toward fully integrated quantum technologies. Here, we demonstrate heterogeneous integration of indium arsenide quantum dots (QDs) with low-loss reconfigurable LTOI waveguides (0.30 ± 0.04 dB/cm) using micro-transfer printing. By directly butt-coupling tapered gallium arsenide waveguides with inversely tapered LTOI waveguides, we achieve robust and alignment-tolerant inter-waveguide coupling. The hybrid chip operates at cryogenic temperatures, enabling deterministic routing of successively emitted single photons from the QDs with a half-wave voltage-length product ( ~ 1.9 V·cm at 4 K), confirming the cryogenic stability of LTOI's electro-optic coefficient. These results establish demonstration of high-speed on-chip routing of single photons with hybrid QD-LTOI circuits, providing a scalable pathway toward integrated quantum photonic processors.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nature Communications
Published
2026-06-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-026-74029-5
Primary Topic
Photonic and Optical Devices
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Hybrid integration of quantum dot single-photon sources with lithium tantalate photonics for on-chip routing

Tian Jiang, X F Li, Ying Yu, Ping-Xing Chen et al.
Nature Communications
Photonic and Optical Devices
article

Hybrid integration of quantum dot single-photon sources with lithium tantalate photonics for on-chip routing

Tian Jiang, X F Li, Ying Yu, Ping-Xing Chen, Kaili Xiong, Ziliang Ruan, Liu Liu, Jin Liu, Zi Wang, Jiawei Wang, Yan CHEN, Defeng Shan, Wei Wu, Bin Chen
article en

Abstract

A promising pathway towards scalable quantum photonic processors involves the simultaneous integration of deterministic single-photon sources, low-loss photonic circuitry, and fast reconfigurability. Thin-film lithium tantalate on insulator (LTOI) offers an exceptional electro-optic response and low optical loss at 900 nm wavelength band, yet its lack of efficient quantum emitters has hindered progress toward fully integrated quantum technologies. Here, we demonstrate heterogeneous integration of indium arsenide quantum dots (QDs) with low-loss reconfigurable LTOI waveguides (0.30 ± 0.04 dB/cm) using micro-transfer printing. By directly butt-coupling tapered gallium arsenide waveguides with inversely tapered LTOI waveguides, we achieve robust and alignment-tolerant inter-waveguide coupling. The hybrid chip operates at cryogenic temperatures, enabling deterministic routing of successively emitted single photons from the QDs with a half-wave voltage-length product ( ~ 1.9 V·cm at 4 K), confirming the cryogenic stability of LTOI's electro-optic coefficient. These results establish demonstration of high-speed on-chip routing of single photons with hybrid QD-LTOI circuits, providing a scalable pathway toward integrated quantum photonic processors.

Nature Communications
Zhejiang A & F University (CN), Sun Yat-sen University (CN), Shenzhen Institute of Information Technology (CN), Hunan University (CN), National University of Defense Technology (CN), Harbin Institute of Technology (CN), Zhejiang University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Photonic and Optical Devices
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