Protocol to quantify desmoglein 3 tension at cell-cell adhesions using FRET-based tension sensors

Desmoglein 3 (Dsg3) is a crucial component of cell-cell junctions, contributing to mechanotransduction and maintaining tissue integrity. Here, we present a protocol to quantify tension at keratinocyte cell-cell adhesion sites using a Dsg3 fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based tension sensor. We describe steps for increasing viral titer by amplifying adenovirus in HEK293A cells and optimizing infection conditions to ensure uniform expression of FRET signals. We detail procedures for live-cell imaging of keratinocytes and image analysis to quantify the FRET ratio. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Jin et al. 1

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Publication Details

Journal
STAR Protocols
Published
2026-06-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2026.104630
Primary Topic
Cellular Mechanics and Interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Protocol to quantify desmoglein 3 tension at cell-cell adhesions using FRET-based tension sensors

Daniel E. Conway, Ruiguo Yang, Bahareh Tajvidi Safa, Timothy Goldsmith et al.
STAR Protocols
Cellular Mechanics and Interactions
article

Protocol to quantify desmoglein 3 tension at cell-cell adhesions using FRET-based tension sensors

Daniel E. Conway, Ruiguo Yang, Bahareh Tajvidi Safa, Timothy Goldsmith, Zachary Kezhaya, Sarah Seman
article en

Abstract

Desmoglein 3 (Dsg3) is a crucial component of cell-cell junctions, contributing to mechanotransduction and maintaining tissue integrity. Here, we present a protocol to quantify tension at keratinocyte cell-cell adhesion sites using a Dsg3 fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)-based tension sensor. We describe steps for increasing viral titer by amplifying adenovirus in HEK293A cells and optimizing infection conditions to ensure uniform expression of FRET signals. We detail procedures for live-cell imaging of keratinocytes and image analysis to quantify the FRET ratio. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Jin et al. 1

STAR ProtocolsVol. 7(3)
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center – Arthur G. James Cancer Hospital and Richard J. Solove Research Institute (US), Quantitative BioSciences (US), The Ohio State University (US), Michigan State University (US)
National Science Foundation, National Institute of General Medical Sciences, National Institute of Arthritis and Musculoskeletal and Skin Diseases
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Cellular Mechanics and Interactions
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