Non‐Equilibrium Synthesis of Whitlockite Assisted by Localized H <sub>2</sub> O Vapor Pressure

ABSTRACT Whitlockite (Ca 18 Mg 2 (HPO 4 ) 2 (PO 4 ) 12 ) has attracted considerable attention in the fields of bone grafting and bone regeneration due to the presence of magnesium ions and the HPO 4 2− group. However, conventional methods for synthesizing whitlockite require strict conditions and often result in excessive particle growth and compositional inhomogeneity. Here, we report the ultrafast and precisely controlled synthesis of whitlockite using a photothermal shock process induced by intense pulsed light (IPL). The formation of the whitlockite phase indicates that the precursor particles underwent a transient liquid phase and ion diffusion during IPL irradiation, facilitating the emergence of the new phase. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the H 2 O‐rich, high‐pressure environment generated at the interface of carbon microheaters and the hydrated precursor plays a key role in whitlockite formation. This simple and rapid IPL‐assisted approach provides an effective strategy for calcium phosphate crystallization and bioceramic fabrication, opening new avenues for controlled synthesis of complex phosphate phases.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Science
Published
2026-06-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.76175
Primary Topic
Bone Tissue Engineering Materials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Non‐Equilibrium Synthesis of Whitlockite Assisted by Localized H 2 O Vapor Pressure

In‐Ho Jung, Hyung‐Seop Han, Seung‐Kyun Kang, Minjung Kim et al.
Advanced Science
Bone Tissue Engineering Materials
article

Non‐Equilibrium Synthesis of Whitlockite Assisted by Localized H 2 O Vapor Pressure

In‐Ho Jung, Hyung‐Seop Han, Seung‐Kyun Kang, Minjung Kim, Minwoo Lee, Ji-Soo Jang
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Whitlockite (Ca 18 Mg 2 (HPO 4 ) 2 (PO 4 ) 12 ) has attracted considerable attention in the fields of bone grafting and bone regeneration due to the presence of magnesium ions and the HPO 4 2− group. However, conventional methods for synthesizing whitlockite require strict conditions and often result in excessive particle growth and compositional inhomogeneity. Here, we report the ultrafast and precisely controlled synthesis of whitlockite using a photothermal shock process induced by intense pulsed light (IPL). The formation of the whitlockite phase indicates that the precursor particles underwent a transient liquid phase and ion diffusion during IPL irradiation, facilitating the emergence of the new phase. Furthermore, we demonstrate that the H 2 O‐rich, high‐pressure environment generated at the interface of carbon microheaters and the hydrated precursor plays a key role in whitlockite formation. This simple and rapid IPL‐assisted approach provides an effective strategy for calcium phosphate crystallization and bioceramic fabrication, opening new avenues for controlled synthesis of complex phosphate phases.

Advanced Science
New Generation University College (ET), Institute of Nanotechnology (GB), Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KR), Sungkyunkwan University (KR)
Ministry of SMEs and Startups
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Bone Tissue Engineering Materials
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