Reductive Dechlorination of Aryl Chlorides Using Hantzsch Ester

Herein, we report a transition-metal-free reductive dechlorination of aryl and alkyl chlorides using Hantzsch ester as the sole reductant. Operating under 365 nm UV irradiation or at 100 °C temperature, this method represents a significant simplification without the need for additional catalysts or inert protection. It exhibits excellent chemoselectivity, with reduction-sensitive functional groups, such as esters, aldehydes, and ketones, left completely intact. Mechanistic studies and DFT calculations reveal divergent mechanisms: a concerted S N Ar pathway under thermal conditions while a single-electron transfer (SET) pathway under photochemical conditions.

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Publication Details

Journal
Organic Letters
Published
2026-06-16
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.orglett.6c01997
Primary Topic
Environmental remediation with nanomaterials
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Reductive Dechlorination of Aryl Chlorides Using Hantzsch Ester

Zesheng Li, Han-Yuan Liu, Yang Jiao, Haitao Wang et al.
Organic Letters
Environmental remediation with nanomaterials
article

Reductive Dechlorination of Aryl Chlorides Using Hantzsch Ester

Zesheng Li, Han-Yuan Liu, Yang Jiao, Haitao Wang, Yulin Zhang
article en

Abstract

Herein, we report a transition-metal-free reductive dechlorination of aryl and alkyl chlorides using Hantzsch ester as the sole reductant. Operating under 365 nm UV irradiation or at 100 °C temperature, this method represents a significant simplification without the need for additional catalysts or inert protection. It exhibits excellent chemoselectivity, with reduction-sensitive functional groups, such as esters, aldehydes, and ketones, left completely intact. Mechanistic studies and DFT calculations reveal divergent mechanisms: a concerted S N Ar pathway under thermal conditions while a single-electron transfer (SET) pathway under photochemical conditions.

Organic Letters
Ministry of Education of the People's Republic of China (CN), Peking University (CN), Ministry of Education (RO), Beijing National Laboratory for Molecular Sciences (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Beijing Municipal Natural Science Foundation
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Environmental remediation with nanomaterials
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