What If Spacetime Is Made of Strings? A Speculative Sketch on Black Holes, the Big Bang, and Cosmic Recurrence

`This is a revised (v2) version of the earlier preprint. The original was framed as an academic paper (abstract, formal structure, reference list), which overstated what the work actually is. This version reframes it honestly as an essay — the continuation of a companion piece on the bootstrap uniqueness of string theory, asking: if strings are the fundamental constituents of reality, what would they physically do? The essay develops a speculative picture in which spacetime emerges from a face-centered cubic lattice of strings, with a Hawking-thermodynamic wall whose thickness follows Δ(M) = ℓ_s · ln(1/p_c) / ln(4GM/ℓ_s), and proposes the Big Bang as a percolation-driven fracture event. Unlike the original framing, this version foregrounds the central open problem: the predicted wall thickness for black holes lies below the Planck length, where the formula's physical meaning is unresolved. The essay was developed by a non-physicist in conversation with AI assistants (Claude Sonnet 4.6, OpenAI's o3), which checked the reasoning and calculations, and includes an explicit account of the limits of the author's own understanding. Companion essay: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20677635`

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-06-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20677961
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
preprint
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preprint

What If Spacetime Is Made of Strings? A Speculative Sketch on Black Holes, the Big Bang, and Cosmic Recurrence

Boris Helmut Odysseus Saul
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
preprint

What If Spacetime Is Made of Strings? A Speculative Sketch on Black Holes, the Big Bang, and Cosmic Recurrence

Boris Helmut Odysseus Saul
preprint en

Abstract

`This is a revised (v2) version of the earlier preprint. The original was framed as an academic paper (abstract, formal structure, reference list), which overstated what the work actually is. This version reframes it honestly as an essay — the continuation of a companion piece on the bootstrap uniqueness of string theory, asking: if strings are the fundamental constituents of reality, what would they physically do? The essay develops a speculative picture in which spacetime emerges from a face-centered cubic lattice of strings, with a Hawking-thermodynamic wall whose thickness follows Δ(M) = ℓ_s · ln(1/p_c) / ln(4GM/ℓ_s), and proposes the Big Bang as a percolation-driven fracture event. Unlike the original framing, this version foregrounds the central open problem: the predicted wall thickness for black holes lies below the Planck length, where the formula's physical meaning is unresolved. The essay was developed by a non-physicist in conversation with AI assistants (Claude Sonnet 4.6, OpenAI's o3), which checked the reasoning and calculations, and includes an explicit account of the limits of the author's own understanding. Companion essay: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20677635`

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Oldham Council (GB)
Sustainable cities and communities
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
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What If Spacetime Is Made of Strings? A Speculative Sketch on Black Holes, the Big Bang, and Cosmic Recurrence — Boris Helmut Odysseus Saul · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS