ERGA-BGE chromosome-level genome assembly of the giant stream lacewing Osmylus fulvicephalus (Scopoli, 1763)

<ns3:p> The giant stream lacewing, <ns3:italic>Osmylus fulvicephalus</ns3:italic> (Scopoli, 1763), is a widespread European species belonging to the insect order Neuroptera. Its cryptic larvae are predators found at the banks of streams and smaller rivers where they use their piercing, lance-shaped stylets to inject venom into their arthropod prey. Here, we present the reference genome of the giant stream lacewing as a crucial resource for uncovering the genetic basis of venom evolution in Neuroptera. The chromosome-level genome encompasses 0.67 Gb and is composed of 60 contigs and 24 scaffolds where 99.2% of the assembly is distributed among the 6 contiguous chromosomal pseudomolecules and two sex chromosomes (X and Y). Contig and scaffold N50 have a value of 51.5 Mb and 116.2 Mb, respectively. This reference genome is the first genomic resource from the family of lance lacewings, providing valuable data for clarifying the phylogenetic placement of the family <ns3:italic>Osmylidae</ns3:italic> within Neuroptera. </ns3:p>

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Publication Details

Journal
Open Research Europe
Published
2026-06-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.12688/openreseurope.23457.2
Primary Topic
Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
Type
article
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article

ERGA-BGE chromosome-level genome assembly of the giant stream lacewing Osmylus fulvicephalus (Scopoli, 1763)

Julia Heintz, Thomas Marcussen, Chiara Bortoluzzi, Kjetill S. Jakobsen et al.
Open Research Europe
Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
article

ERGA-BGE chromosome-level genome assembly of the giant stream lacewing Osmylus fulvicephalus (Scopoli, 1763)

Julia Heintz, Thomas Marcussen, Chiara Bortoluzzi, Kjetill S. Jakobsen, Eivind A. B. Undheim, Marius F. Maurstad, Astrid Böhne, Rebekah A. Oomen, Dominik Kusy, Tuuli Larva, Christian Tellgren‐Roth, Ignas Bunikis, Olga Vinnere Pettersson, Susana Häggqvist, Torsten H. Struck, Rita Monteiro, Mai‐Britt Mosbech, Linnea Jonsäll, Nina Lager, Martin Pippel
article en

Abstract

<ns3:p> The giant stream lacewing, <ns3:italic>Osmylus fulvicephalus</ns3:italic> (Scopoli, 1763), is a widespread European species belonging to the insect order Neuroptera. Its cryptic larvae are predators found at the banks of streams and smaller rivers where they use their piercing, lance-shaped stylets to inject venom into their arthropod prey. Here, we present the reference genome of the giant stream lacewing as a crucial resource for uncovering the genetic basis of venom evolution in Neuroptera. The chromosome-level genome encompasses 0.67 Gb and is composed of 60 contigs and 24 scaffolds where 99.2% of the assembly is distributed among the 6 contiguous chromosomal pseudomolecules and two sex chromosomes (X and Y). Contig and scaffold N50 have a value of 51.5 Mb and 116.2 Mb, respectively. This reference genome is the first genomic resource from the family of lance lacewings, providing valuable data for clarifying the phylogenetic placement of the family <ns3:italic>Osmylidae</ns3:italic> within Neuroptera. </ns3:p>

Open Research EuropeVol. 6
University of New Brunswick (CA), Uppsala University (SE), SIB Swiss Institute of Bioinformatics (CH), Museum für Naturkunde (DE), University of Oslo (NO), University of Agder (NO), Science for Life Laboratory (SE), Saint John Regional Hospital (CA), Norsk Teknisk Museum (NO), Zoological Research Museum Alexander Koenig (DE), National Institute of Genomic Medicine (MX), Regional Centre of Advanced Technologies and Materials (CZ), Palacký University Olomouc (CZ), University of Gothenburg (SE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Genomics and Phylogenetic Studies
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