State-variable analysis of pulsed EM-fields in temporally layered media

Pulsed wave propagation in temporally discontinuous media is described with the aid of standard state-variable theory of piecewise time-invariant systems. A novel recursive analytical procedure for analyzing the pulsed wave propagation in temporally discontinuous media is introduced. An illustrative analytical description is provided for (1+1)-D space-time waves along an equivalent transmission line whose electromagnetic parameters change abruptly, thus representing a temporally layered slab.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2026-06-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-44439-y
Primary Topic
Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

State-variable analysis of pulsed EM-fields in temporally layered media

Martin Štumpf, Giulio Antonini
Scientific Reports
Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications
article

State-variable analysis of pulsed EM-fields in temporally layered media

Martin Štumpf, Giulio Antonini
article en

Abstract

Pulsed wave propagation in temporally discontinuous media is described with the aid of standard state-variable theory of piecewise time-invariant systems. A novel recursive analytical procedure for analyzing the pulsed wave propagation in temporally discontinuous media is introduced. An illustrative analytical description is provided for (1+1)-D space-time waves along an equivalent transmission line whose electromagnetic parameters change abruptly, thus representing a temporally layered slab.

Scientific Reports
Luleå University of Technology (SE), University of L'Aquila (IT), Brno University of Technology (CZ)
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Metamaterials and Metasurfaces Applications
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