Click to Translate: Synthesis of <i>Trans</i> ‐Cyclooctene Modified 5′ mRNA Caps for Bioorthogonal Activation

mRNA translation can be controlled through chemical modification of the 5′‐Cap, yet systematic insights into structure–reactivity relationships of bioorthogonally activatable Cap analogues remain limited. Here, we report the synthesis of trans ‐cyclooctene (TCO)‐modified 5′ mRNA caps (ZipCaps) and a comparative analysis of distinct TCO isomers. A controlled synthetic strategy enabled access to axial and equatorial derivatives, revealing stereochemical effects on click‐to‐release reactivity and stability. ZipCap‐modified mRNA exhibits reduced translation that can be restored upon tetrazine addition, enabling reversible chemical control of protein expression in cells. In contrast to a recent report describing complete translational suppression, residual translation is observed, highlighting the sensitivity of Cap‐dependent translation to structural variations.

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Publication Details

Journal
ChemBioChem
Published
2026-06-13
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/cbic.70420
Primary Topic
Click Chemistry and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Click to Translate: Synthesis of Trans ‐Cyclooctene Modified 5′ mRNA Caps for Bioorthogonal Activation

Ekaterina Kulko, Stephanie Kath‐Schorr, Niclas Zips
ChemBioChem
Click Chemistry and Applications
article

Click to Translate: Synthesis of Trans ‐Cyclooctene Modified 5′ mRNA Caps for Bioorthogonal Activation

Ekaterina Kulko, Stephanie Kath‐Schorr, Niclas Zips
article en

Abstract

mRNA translation can be controlled through chemical modification of the 5′‐Cap, yet systematic insights into structure–reactivity relationships of bioorthogonally activatable Cap analogues remain limited. Here, we report the synthesis of trans ‐cyclooctene (TCO)‐modified 5′ mRNA caps (ZipCaps) and a comparative analysis of distinct TCO isomers. A controlled synthetic strategy enabled access to axial and equatorial derivatives, revealing stereochemical effects on click‐to‐release reactivity and stability. ZipCap‐modified mRNA exhibits reduced translation that can be restored upon tetrazine addition, enabling reversible chemical control of protein expression in cells. In contrast to a recent report describing complete translational suppression, residual translation is observed, highlighting the sensitivity of Cap‐dependent translation to structural variations.

ChemBioChemVol. 27(11)
TH Köln - University of Applied Sciences (DE), University of Cologne (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 11%
Click Chemistry and Applications
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Click to Translate: Synthesis of <i>Trans</i> ‐Cyclooctene Modified 5′ mRNA Caps for Bioorthogonal Activation — Ekaterina Kulko, Stephanie Kath‐Schorr, et al. · ChemBioChem (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS