Education Interrupted: How Military, Family, and Academic Life Shape Military Spouse Student Aspirations and Trajectories

Colleges and universities increasingly devote institutional resources to student veteran support, yet military spouses remain largely invisible in higher education research, policy, and practice. This exclusion may have material consequences, given that military spouses have high rates of higher education participation but relatively low mental health and employment outcomes. Drawing on 20 interviews with military spouse students (MSSs) who matriculated through and beyond their bachelor's degrees, this foundational qualitative study examines how military life shapes MSS educational needs, trajectories, and persistence strategies. We find that the competing demands of the military, family, and higher education create continual academic barriers that threaten MSS retention, requiring significant sacrifice, luck, and strong personal networks to make degree attainment possible. Findings challenge the assumption that steady enrollment reflects the absence of educational disruptions and underscore a need for MSS recognition and support.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of College Student Retention Research Theory & Practice
Published
2026-06-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/15210251261457911
Primary Topic
Education and Military Integration
Type
article
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article

Education Interrupted: How Military, Family, and Academic Life Shape Military Spouse Student Aspirations and Trajectories

C H. Carter, L. Henderson
Journal of College Student Retention Research Theory & Practice
Education and Military Integration
article

Education Interrupted: How Military, Family, and Academic Life Shape Military Spouse Student Aspirations and Trajectories

C H. Carter, L. Henderson
article en

Abstract

Colleges and universities increasingly devote institutional resources to student veteran support, yet military spouses remain largely invisible in higher education research, policy, and practice. This exclusion may have material consequences, given that military spouses have high rates of higher education participation but relatively low mental health and employment outcomes. Drawing on 20 interviews with military spouse students (MSSs) who matriculated through and beyond their bachelor's degrees, this foundational qualitative study examines how military life shapes MSS educational needs, trajectories, and persistence strategies. We find that the competing demands of the military, family, and higher education create continual academic barriers that threaten MSS retention, requiring significant sacrifice, luck, and strong personal networks to make degree attainment possible. Findings challenge the assumption that steady enrollment reflects the absence of educational disruptions and underscore a need for MSS recognition and support.

Journal of College Student Retention Research Theory & Practice
North Carolina State University (US), Temple College (US), North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (US)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 2%
Education and Military Integration
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Education Interrupted: How Military, Family, and Academic Life Shape Military Spouse Student Aspirations and Trajectories — C H. Carter, L. Henderson · Journal of College Student Retention Research Theory & Practice (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS