Substrate insulated Josephson junctions for superconducting quantum circuits

We have developed a fabrication technique for Josephson junctions that employs a three-dimensional patterned, low-loss substrate instead of commonly used organic resists. The technique enables the fabrication of high-quality trilayer junctions from a wide range of geometries and materials, including high-melting-point superconductors such as tantalum or niobium. The junction electrodes are free from intentionally introduced oxides and organic materials, which are known sources of decoherence. We fabricate and characterize underdamped Nb/AlOx/Nb junctions of different sizes in several geometries.

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Publication Details

Journal
Applied Physics Letters
Published
2026-09-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0349777
Primary Topic
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Substrate insulated Josephson junctions for superconducting quantum circuits

Sergei Masis, Jürgen Lisenfeld, Danny Reuter, Hannes Rotzinger et al.
Applied Physics Letters
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
article

Substrate insulated Josephson junctions for superconducting quantum circuits

Sergei Masis, Jürgen Lisenfeld, Danny Reuter, Hannes Rotzinger, Alexey Vladimirovich Ustinov, Jean-Baptiste Kammerer, U. Strobel, L. Radtke, J. N. Voss, L. Kamps, J. Luo-Hofmann, J. Lenschen
article en

Abstract

We have developed a fabrication technique for Josephson junctions that employs a three-dimensional patterned, low-loss substrate instead of commonly used organic resists. The technique enables the fabrication of high-quality trilayer junctions from a wide range of geometries and materials, including high-melting-point superconductors such as tantalum or niobium. The junction electrodes are free from intentionally introduced oxides and organic materials, which are known sources of decoherence. We fabricate and characterize underdamped Nb/AlOx/Nb junctions of different sizes in several geometries.

Applied Physics LettersVol. 129(13)
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DE), Fraunhofer Institute for Electronic Nano Systems (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 54%
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
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Substrate insulated Josephson junctions for superconducting quantum circuits — Sergei Masis, Jürgen Lisenfeld, et al. · Applied Physics Letters (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS