Right Ventricular–Pulmonary Artery Coupling Predicts Early Myocardial Strain Improvement in SGLT2 Inhibitor-Treated HFrEF

Background: While sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors clearly benefit left ventricular recovery in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), their rapid effects on right ventricular (RV) function remain poorly characterized. This prospective observational study investigated the timeline and markers of biventricular changes shortly after SGLT2 inhibitor initiation. Methods:In this prospective observational study, 50 adults with HFrEF (LVEF Results:After 3 months, NT-proBNP levels decreased significantly (1116.5 vs 913.5 pg/mL, P Conclusions: In this prospective observational study without a control group, SGLT2 inhibitor initiation was associated with coordinated biventricular improvements within three months in HFrEF patients. The baseline TAPSE/PASP ratio may serve as a useful non-invasive predictor of early RV functional recovery. These preliminary findings require confirmation in larger controlled studies.

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Journal
Journal of the Saudi Heart Association
Published
2026-06-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.37616/2212-5043.1504
Primary Topic
Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
Type
article
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article

Right Ventricular–Pulmonary Artery Coupling Predicts Early Myocardial Strain Improvement in SGLT2 Inhibitor-Treated HFrEF

Osama Elshaer, Mohamed Kamal Salama, Reda N Dawoud, Mohamed Shokry Fahmy et al.
Journal of the Saudi Heart Association
Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
article

Right Ventricular–Pulmonary Artery Coupling Predicts Early Myocardial Strain Improvement in SGLT2 Inhibitor-Treated HFrEF

Osama Elshaer, Mohamed Kamal Salama, Reda N Dawoud, Mohamed Shokry Fahmy, Ramy Magdy Elgamal, Mohammad Ali Hammad, Reda Biomy, Arwa Mohsen Abouelkhir
article en

Abstract

Background: While sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors clearly benefit left ventricular recovery in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), their rapid effects on right ventricular (RV) function remain poorly characterized. This prospective observational study investigated the timeline and markers of biventricular changes shortly after SGLT2 inhibitor initiation. Methods:In this prospective observational study, 50 adults with HFrEF (LVEF Results:After 3 months, NT-proBNP levels decreased significantly (1116.5 vs 913.5 pg/mL, P Conclusions: In this prospective observational study without a control group, SGLT2 inhibitor initiation was associated with coordinated biventricular improvements within three months in HFrEF patients. The baseline TAPSE/PASP ratio may serve as a useful non-invasive predictor of early RV functional recovery. These preliminary findings require confirmation in larger controlled studies.

Journal of the Saudi Heart AssociationVol. 38(2)
Kafrelsheikh University (EG)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
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Right Ventricular–Pulmonary Artery Coupling Predicts Early Myocardial Strain Improvement in SGLT2 Inhibitor-Treated HFrEF — Osama Elshaer, Mohamed Kamal Salama, et al. · Journal of the Saudi Heart Association (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS