Right Ventricular–Pulmonary Artery Coupling Predicts Early Myocardial Strain Improvement in SGLT2 Inhibitor-Treated HFrEF
Background: While sodium-glucose cotransporter-2 (SGLT2) inhibitors clearly benefit left ventricular recovery in heart failure with reduced ejection fraction (HFrEF), their rapid effects on right ventricular (RV) function remain poorly characterized. This prospective observational study investigated the timeline and markers of biventricular changes shortly after SGLT2 inhibitor initiation. Methods:In this prospective observational study, 50 adults with HFrEF (LVEF Results:After 3 months, NT-proBNP levels decreased significantly (1116.5 vs 913.5 pg/mL, P Conclusions: In this prospective observational study without a control group, SGLT2 inhibitor initiation was associated with coordinated biventricular improvements within three months in HFrEF patients. The baseline TAPSE/PASP ratio may serve as a useful non-invasive predictor of early RV functional recovery. These preliminary findings require confirmation in larger controlled studies.
Authors
- Osama Elshaer
- Mohamed Kamal Salama (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0001-7771-4402)
- Reda N Dawoud
- Mohamed Shokry Fahmy
- Ramy Magdy Elgamal
- Mohammad Ali Hammad
- Reda Biomy
- Arwa Mohsen Abouelkhir
Institutions
- Kafrelsheikh University (EG)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Journal of the Saudi Heart Association
- Published
- 2026-06-08
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.37616/2212-5043.1504
- Primary Topic
- Cardiovascular Function and Risk Factors
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00