Man is a learner: transmission of technical know-how among knappers.

This paper focuses on the Rhine-Meuse region, with particular attention to the lithic industries of six archaeological sites located on the Aldenhoven Plateau and its surrounding areas. These sites represent a continuous chronological sequence, spanning from the late Grossgartach phase to the late Rössen culture. Through detailed technological analysis, two main production systems have been identified at the post-LBK sites of the Cologne Bay: blade production and what is referred to as “simple production.” The latter is a broad category encompassing diverse practices such as the use of debris, blocks or cores, the production of flakes, and the activities of inexperienced knappers. The appearance of dedicated flake production marks a significant departure from the earlier LBK blade-based tradition and represents a notable technological innovation. This change in lithic organization is closely associated with the Rössen culture and may also reflect interactions with Blicquy / Villeneuve-Saint-Germain communities, influencing developments in the Rhineland.

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Publication Details

Journal
University Library Heidelberg
Published
2026-06-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.11588/ai.2025.1.116128
Primary Topic
Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
Type
article
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article

Man is a learner: transmission of technical know-how among knappers.

Solène Denis
University Library Heidelberg
Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
article

Man is a learner: transmission of technical know-how among knappers.

Solène Denis
article en

Abstract

This paper focuses on the Rhine-Meuse region, with particular attention to the lithic industries of six archaeological sites located on the Aldenhoven Plateau and its surrounding areas. These sites represent a continuous chronological sequence, spanning from the late Grossgartach phase to the late Rössen culture. Through detailed technological analysis, two main production systems have been identified at the post-LBK sites of the Cologne Bay: blade production and what is referred to as “simple production.” The latter is a broad category encompassing diverse practices such as the use of debris, blocks or cores, the production of flakes, and the activities of inexperienced knappers. The appearance of dedicated flake production marks a significant departure from the earlier LBK blade-based tradition and represents a notable technological innovation. This change in lithic organization is closely associated with the Rössen culture and may also reflect interactions with Blicquy / Villeneuve-Saint-Germain communities, influencing developments in the Rhineland.

University Library Heidelberg
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Pleistocene-Era Hominins and Archaeology
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