Reacting the Free Radicals ClO <sub>2</sub> and [O <sub>3</sub> ] <sup>–</sup> : One‐Electron Transfer Instead of Bond Formation

We reacted ClO 2 and KO 3 in liquid ammonia and expected the radical coupling to form the compound [ClO 2 ···O 3 ] – . We noted the disappearance of the characteristic red color of the ozonide solution as a clear indication that a reaction took place. Over time, colorless crystals grew, which were unambiguously identified as [NH 4 ][ClO 2 ] by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. This finding has thus provided compelling evidence that, instead of the targeted radical coupling, a one‐electron transfer comprising oxidation of [O 3 ] − had occurred. It further demonstrates that the reduction potential of chlorine dioxide is higher than that of ozone in liquid anhydrous ammonia.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
Published
2026-06-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/zaac.70165
Primary Topic
Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Reacting the Free Radicals ClO 2 and [O 3 ] – : One‐Electron Transfer Instead of Bond Formation

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Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
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Reacting the Free Radicals ClO 2 and [O 3 ] – : One‐Electron Transfer Instead of Bond Formation

Martin Jansen, Arnold Ressel, Jonas R. Schmid, Patrick Voßnacker, Paul Golz, Sebastian Riedel
article en

Abstract

We reacted ClO 2 and KO 3 in liquid ammonia and expected the radical coupling to form the compound [ClO 2 ···O 3 ] – . We noted the disappearance of the characteristic red color of the ozonide solution as a clear indication that a reaction took place. Over time, colorless crystals grew, which were unambiguously identified as [NH 4 ][ClO 2 ] by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. This finding has thus provided compelling evidence that, instead of the targeted radical coupling, a one‐electron transfer comprising oxidation of [O 3 ] − had occurred. It further demonstrates that the reduction potential of chlorine dioxide is higher than that of ozone in liquid anhydrous ammonia.

Zeitschrift für anorganische und allgemeine Chemie
Max Planck Society (DE), Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research (DE), Freie Universität Berlin (DE)
European Research Council
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Atmospheric chemistry and aerosols
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