Computational Comparison: Φ, Φ_G, and the S-Measure Applied to the Moltbook AI Agent System
We perform a rigorous computational comparison of three measures of consciousness/subjecthood — exact integrated information Φ (Tononi, 2004), Gaussian approximation Φ_G (Barrett & Seth, 2011), and the S-measure (Berdinsky, 2026) — applied to the Moltbook AI agent system described by Titov. For a minimal toy model (N = 8 nodes) we compute all three quantities exactly, confirming Φ > 0, Φ_G > 0, and S > 0. We then analyse scaling behaviour for the real system (N ~ 10³–10⁴) and demonstrate that exact Φ is physically impossible to compute, Φ_G remains NP-complete in the MIP search and methodologically inappropriate for non-Gaussian AI architectures, while the S-measure is computable in O(N³) without partition search or distributional assumptions. This is not merely an improvement — it is a paradigm shift from brute-force partition enumeration to structure-informed reentry measurement.
Authors
- Yuri N. Berdinsky (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-1858-004X)
- K. V. Titov
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-06-08
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20600242
- Primary Topic
- Computability, Logic, AI Algorithms
- Type
- preprint