Conformationally Adaptive Crown Ether Embedded in a Metal Sulfide for Exceptional Strontium Capture
ABSTRACT Precise conformational control of flexible supramolecular moieties (e.g., crown ethers) in crystalline‐state adsorbents is essential for efficient host–guest recognition. Traditional strategies relying on covalent chemistry are often limited by either tedious synthesis or a sacrifice of conformational flexibility. Here, we introduce a simple non‐covalent anchoring strategy where 18‐crown‐6 (18Cr6) molecules are in‐situ embedded between the interlayer galleries of a perforated thiostannate framework (18Cr6‐SnS) in one‐pot synthesis. This architecture not only ensures ordered alignment of crown ethers but also preserves the intrinsic coordination freedom, thereby enabling exceptional Sr 2+ binding affinity. 18Cr6‐SnS exhibits a record‐high distribution coefficient ( K d = 4.9 × 10 6 mL/g) under neutral conditions and excellent selectivity in simulated acidic high‐level liquid waste, displaying high separation factors ( K d Sr / K d M ) for Cs + (96), Eu 3+ (245), and Ni 2+ (621) in 1 M HNO 3 . Experimental and theoretical analyses reveal that the superior Sr 2+ recognition arises from the conformational adaptability of intercalated crown ethers, coupled with adjustable interlayer spacing. This work establishes a cost‐effective and scalable route to develop advanced adsorbents by synergizing host materials with flexible supramolecular receptors for critical energy and environmental applications.
Authors
- Xijian Chen
- Ruwei Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0002-6429-6560)
- S Q Wang
- 杜克钊
- XJ Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3358-5044)
- Wei Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7800-3189)
- Zhiwei Shi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4298-8187)
- Xinghui Qi
- Z H Jiang
- Meiling Feng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2524-0994)
- Lixi Chen
- Linwei He
- Long Chen
Institutions
- Fujian Normal University (CN)
- Tianjin University (CN)
- Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN)
- Sichuan University (CN)
- Soochow University (CN)
- West China Hospital of Sichuan University (CN)
- Fujian Institute of Research on the Structure of Matter (CN)
- Fuzhou University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Angewandte Chemie
- Published
- 2026-06-08
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/ange.9159294
- Primary Topic
- Chemical Synthesis and Characterization
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- Natural Science Foundation of Fujian Province
- Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province