Rossi- α Benchmark Validation of a Static Alpha Eigenvalue Capability in OpenMC
A static alpha eigenvalue capability was implemented in a modified version of the open-source Monte Carlo radiation transport code OpenMC and validated against Rossi-alpha measurements from 21 delayed-critical benchmark experiments and 33 subcritical configurations spanning fast, intermediate, and thermal systems with U-233, HEU, IEU, LEU, and plutonium fuels. The effective delayed neutron fraction was calculated using the k-prompt method, and the prompt neutron lifetime was calculated using the iterated fission probability method, both evaluated within the standard k-eigenvalue power iteration. The delayed-critical alpha eigenvalue was calculated from these quantities using the point kinetics equation alpha_dc = -beta_eff / ell_p. Agreement was generally within 10% for fast metal systems and within 5% for thermal solution systems. Subcritical extrapolation studies derived from the SHE-8 and STACY benchmark families show that alpha_dc remains stable as the system is driven subcritical.
Authors
- William Zywiec (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1842-9599)
- Benoit Forget (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1459-7672)
- David P. Heinrichs
- A P Ingegno (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0198-3215)
Institutions
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (US)
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Nuclear Science and Engineering
- Published
- 2026-11-09
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1080/00295639.2026.2752320
- Primary Topic
- Nuclear reactor physics and engineering
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- U.S. Department of Energy
- Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory