Non-Nucleocentric Model of the Atom and the Modified Periodic Law

This fundamental and highly condensed scientific paper introduces the author's pioneering non-nucleocentric atomic model and the resulting Modified Periodic Table of Chemical Elements. Breaking away from the traditional nucleus-centric planetary model (Rutherford-Bohr-Schrödinger paradigm), the work conceptualizes the atom as an internally complex, self-sustaining spatial-field electromagnetic structure organized by a filled polyhedral crystal lattice based on Johannes Kepler's cosmic geometry idea. Treating electrons as elementary plasmoids and protons as elementary magnetoids, the model describes toroidal electron orbits passing through the internal currents of protons, establishing alternative frameworks for stable isotopic states, valence degrees, and the logarithmic densification of heavy shells. The paper provides a complete systemic reinterpretation of the periodic law, incorporating lanthanides and actinides directly into the main periods. This work serves as an essential, focused excerpt from the comprehensive three-volume monograph "The Mystery of the Nameless Length. The path to understanding Time" (2026).