Controlled Soliton Nucleation

This paper presents a numerical study of a controlled soliton nucleation and steering protocol in a discrete coupled scalar field lattice on a periodic 48³ grid. Using the 27-point isotropic stencil, periodic parametric bursts are applied to drive modulational instability and nucleate localized structures, while engineered χ-gradient channels provide directional bias for steering. Individual solitons are identified and tracked via intensity-weighted center-of-mass trajectories, enabling direct measurement of vectorial drift velocities and steering performance. A three-dimensional variational analysis with Gaussian trial functions confirms stability parameters, and the practical importance of a non-canonical Ginzburg–Landau saturation term is demonstrated through control experiments. Results show reliable soliton formation and measurable directional motion in the later stages of long simulations. All findings are model-specific and exploratory; the complete simulation code is provided in the appendix.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-05-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20457003
Primary Topic
Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
Type
preprint
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preprint

Controlled Soliton Nucleation

Francis Procaccia
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
preprint

Controlled Soliton Nucleation

Francis Procaccia
preprint en

Abstract

This paper presents a numerical study of a controlled soliton nucleation and steering protocol in a discrete coupled scalar field lattice on a periodic 48³ grid. Using the 27-point isotropic stencil, periodic parametric bursts are applied to drive modulational instability and nucleate localized structures, while engineered χ-gradient channels provide directional bias for steering. Individual solitons are identified and tracked via intensity-weighted center-of-mass trajectories, enabling direct measurement of vectorial drift velocities and steering performance. A three-dimensional variational analysis with Gaussian trial functions confirms stability parameters, and the practical importance of a non-canonical Ginzburg–Landau saturation term is demonstrated through control experiments. Results show reliable soliton formation and measurable directional motion in the later stages of long simulations. All findings are model-specific and exploratory; the complete simulation code is provided in the appendix.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Nonlinear Dynamics and Pattern Formation
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