METHODS OF ORGANIZING PEDAGOGICAL PROCESSES IN EDUCATING STUDENTS IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION LESSONS BASED ON A COMPETENCY-BASED APPROACH

This study examines methods of organizing pedagogical processes in physical education lessons based on a competency-based approach. The research analyzes modern instructional strategies aimed at improving students’ physical, social, communicative, and cognitive competencies through learner-centered and interactive educational practices. The study highlights the effectiveness of differentiated instruction, collaborative learning, digital technologies, and competency-oriented assessment systems in increasing student motivation and participation. Particular attention is given to the role of teachers in creating inclusive and supportive learning environments that encourage independent thinking, teamwork, and lifelong physical activity. The findings indicate that competency-based physical education significantly enhances educational quality and contributes to holistic student development. The research also identifies existing methodological and organizational challenges affecting the implementation of competency-oriented pedagogical processes in modern educational institutions.