Psychosis as a multisystem disorder of aberrant aging

Psychotic disorders, including schizophrenia and affective psychosis, affect ~3% of the population and typically emerge in early adulthood. Cardiometabolic disease accounts for much of the 20-year life-expectancy gap in psychosis. Evidence indicates potentially causal processes, often seen in aging, act within and beyond the brain, and before the onset of treatment; these include inflammation, metabolic and mitochondrial dysfunction. Here we synthesize evidence and propose a framework that proposes psychosis as a multisystem disorder of accelerated aging, and outline implications for aging-targeted interventions.

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Publication Details

Journal
npj Aging
Published
2026-05-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41514-026-00409-2
Primary Topic
Schizophrenia research and treatment
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Psychosis as a multisystem disorder of aberrant aging

Amalie C. M. Couch, Toby Pillinger, Lahiru Handunnetthi, Paris A. Lalousis et al.
npj Aging
Schizophrenia research and treatment
article

Psychosis as a multisystem disorder of aberrant aging

Amalie C. M. Couch, Toby Pillinger, Lahiru Handunnetthi, Paris A. Lalousis, Fabiana Corsi-Zuelli, Jack Rogers, Benjamin I. Perry, Nicholas M. Barnes, Nikolaos Koutsouleris, Rachel Upthegrove, Antonio de Marvao, Zachary Freyberg
article en

Abstract

Psychotic disorders, including schizophrenia and affective psychosis, affect ~3% of the population and typically emerge in early adulthood. Cardiometabolic disease accounts for much of the 20-year life-expectancy gap in psychosis. Evidence indicates potentially causal processes, often seen in aging, act within and beyond the brain, and before the onset of treatment; these include inflammation, metabolic and mitochondrial dysfunction. Here we synthesize evidence and propose a framework that proposes psychosis as a multisystem disorder of accelerated aging, and outline implications for aging-targeted interventions.

npj Aging
Centre for Human Genetics (GB), University of Pittsburgh (US), King's College London (GB), South London and Maudsley NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Birmingham and Solihull Mental Health NHS Foundation Trust (GB), Oxford Health NHS Foundation Trust (GB), University College Birmingham (GB), University of Oxford (GB), Max Planck Institute of Psychiatry (DE), Imperial College London (GB), University of Birmingham (GB), Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München (DE), Medical Research Council (GB)
National Institute for Health and Care Research, Department of Health and Social Care, Fetal Medicine Foundation
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Schizophrenia research and treatment
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