A scalable microporous metal–organic framework with symmetric amino clamp sites for efficient Xe/Kr separation

Abstract Efficient Xe/Kr separation remains a formidable challenge because of their striking molecular similarity, despite its importance for high‐purity Xe production and nuclear off‐gas treatment. Here we report a scalable microporous metal–organic framework, Zn(MA)(TDC) 2 , that undergoes activation‐triggered pore‐surface reconstruction through inward reorientation of coordinated melamine ligands, thereby generating a more nitrogen‐rich confined binding environment for Xe recognition. Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction reveals that this reconfigured pore hosts a symmetry‐defined dual‐Xe adsorption motif with a local constriction well matched to Xe, resulting in a high Xe uptake of 103.7 cm 3 g −1 and a Xe/Kr uptake ratio of 4.1 at 298 K and 1 bar, while breakthrough measurements confirm effective Xe capture from both air‐relevant and nuclear off‐gas‐mimicking streams at trace partial pressures. Combined with its moderate Xe adsorption enthalpy, facile regeneration, and robust cycling stability, this work highlights pore‐surface reconfiguration as an effective strategy for energy‐efficient noble‐gas separations.

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Publication Details

Journal
AIChE Journal
Published
2026-05-29
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/aic.70483
Primary Topic
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

A scalable microporous metal–organic framework with symmetric amino clamp sites for efficient Xe/Kr separation

Z J Zhang, 方 超越, Qi Ding, Chengyu Huangfu et al.
AIChE Journal
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications
article

A scalable microporous metal–organic framework with symmetric amino clamp sites for efficient Xe/Kr separation

Z J Zhang, 方 超越, Qi Ding, Chengyu Huangfu, Xi Zhang, Qingxue Hui, Deli Li, Kuan Lu, Yu‐Hao Gu, Jiali Fu, Zheng Zhou, Ye Xu
article en

Abstract

Abstract Efficient Xe/Kr separation remains a formidable challenge because of their striking molecular similarity, despite its importance for high‐purity Xe production and nuclear off‐gas treatment. Here we report a scalable microporous metal–organic framework, Zn(MA)(TDC) 2 , that undergoes activation‐triggered pore‐surface reconstruction through inward reorientation of coordinated melamine ligands, thereby generating a more nitrogen‐rich confined binding environment for Xe recognition. Single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction reveals that this reconfigured pore hosts a symmetry‐defined dual‐Xe adsorption motif with a local constriction well matched to Xe, resulting in a high Xe uptake of 103.7 cm 3 g −1 and a Xe/Kr uptake ratio of 4.1 at 298 K and 1 bar, while breakthrough measurements confirm effective Xe capture from both air‐relevant and nuclear off‐gas‐mimicking streams at trace partial pressures. Combined with its moderate Xe adsorption enthalpy, facile regeneration, and robust cycling stability, this work highlights pore‐surface reconfiguration as an effective strategy for energy‐efficient noble‐gas separations.

AIChE Journal
Southeast University (CN), Nanjing University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Affordable and clean energy
Openalex Percentile: Top 12%
Metal-Organic Frameworks: Synthesis and Applications
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