Pastor-Endorsed Hospice Education Increases Willingness to Accept Hospice Among African American Congregants in Rural North Carolina
Despite comprising 19% of Rockingham County’s population, African Americans represent only 12% of hospice users, reflecting broader disparities in end-of-life care. Cultural mistrust, spiritual concerns, and knowledge gaps contribute to underutilization, and few interventions leverage faith leaders’ influence. This preliminary quality improvement project evaluated a culturally tailored, pastor-endorsed hospice education intervention in two African American Baptist churches (n = 49). Guided by humanistic nursing theory, pastors used the African American Outreach Guide for End-of-Life Care to dispel myths and explain hospice services. Willingness to accept hospice (AARP End of Life Survey) increased from 60.4% to 93.6% (51.7% relative increase), and uncertainty decreased from 39.6% to 6.4% (84.2% reduction). Medicare hospice coverage knowledge increased from 29.2% to 89.8% (214% relative increase). A paired t-test among matched pairs (n = 46) showed a meaningful pre–post change (t = 4.899, P < .001) with a medium-to-large effect (d = 0.72). The preliminary quality improvement project suggests pastor-endorsed education delivered in faith settings may improve hospice acceptance and advancing health equity.
Authors
- Tiffany D. Morris (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2803-3459)
Institutions
- North Carolina Agricultural and Technical State University (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine®
- Published
- 2026-05-28
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1177/10499091261456194
- Primary Topic
- Palliative Care and End-of-Life Issues
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00