Sovereign, Air‑Gapped, and Attested AI Inference: A Compliance‑Enforced Architecture for Regulated Workloads

This work presents a deployable architecture for sovereign, air‑gapped, stateless, and attested AI inference designed for regulated, classified, and compliance‑bounded environments. The system enforces loopback‑only model binding, kernel‑level egress denial, dependency and model‑weight integrity verification, volatile‑memory‑only execution, and a three‑phase wipe protocol supervised by an autonomous watchdog capable of emergency buffer destruction. The manuscript provides the architectural overview, threat model, and evidence‑first control framework. The accompanying 73‑page dossier contains assessor‑grade validation artifacts, manifests, test harnesses, and operational guidance. Key Contributions Air‑gapped execution pattern — loopback‑only binding, kernel‑level egress denial, offline operation for regulated workloads. Evidence‑first audit model — metadata‑only, Merkle‑style evidence chain enabling third‑party verification without exposing content. Stateless, attested runtime — volatile‑memory sessions, explicit wipe semantics, autonomous watchdog. Operational validation — reproducible tests for binding, egress denial, dependency integrity, model‑weight verification, and retrieval isolation. Why This Matters Regulated organizations must prove where data went, what controls applied, and what evidence exists after execution. Cloud AI guardrails and confidential compute do not eliminate retention, do not enforce egress denial, and do not provide independently verifiable provenance. This architecture treats compliance as a runtime property, not a policy statement — a fundamental shift for healthcare, finance, defense, and legal workloads. Figures Included in the Manuscript Figure 1 — Four‑tier system architecture with air‑gap boundary Figure 2 — Six containment layers enforcing sovereign, stateless inference Figure 3 — Ordered request pipeline from ingress to post‑processing Figure 4 — Three‑phase stateless lifecycle with watchdog triggers Figure 5 — Routing matrix and offline transfer paths Recommended Use This page serves as the canonical web summary. For evaluation, audit posture, or deployment planning, begin with the manuscript PDF and use the dossier for evidence‑grade validation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-05-28
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20422087
Primary Topic
Scientific Computing and Data Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Sovereign, Air‑Gapped, and Attested AI Inference: A Compliance‑Enforced Architecture for Regulated Workloads

Christian Kearney
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Scientific Computing and Data Management
article

Sovereign, Air‑Gapped, and Attested AI Inference: A Compliance‑Enforced Architecture for Regulated Workloads

Christian Kearney
article en

Abstract

This work presents a deployable architecture for sovereign, air‑gapped, stateless, and attested AI inference designed for regulated, classified, and compliance‑bounded environments. The system enforces loopback‑only model binding, kernel‑level egress denial, dependency and model‑weight integrity verification, volatile‑memory‑only execution, and a three‑phase wipe protocol supervised by an autonomous watchdog capable of emergency buffer destruction. The manuscript provides the architectural overview, threat model, and evidence‑first control framework. The accompanying 73‑page dossier contains assessor‑grade validation artifacts, manifests, test harnesses, and operational guidance. Key Contributions Air‑gapped execution pattern — loopback‑only binding, kernel‑level egress denial, offline operation for regulated workloads. Evidence‑first audit model — metadata‑only, Merkle‑style evidence chain enabling third‑party verification without exposing content. Stateless, attested runtime — volatile‑memory sessions, explicit wipe semantics, autonomous watchdog. Operational validation — reproducible tests for binding, egress denial, dependency integrity, model‑weight verification, and retrieval isolation. Why This Matters Regulated organizations must prove where data went, what controls applied, and what evidence exists after execution. Cloud AI guardrails and confidential compute do not eliminate retention, do not enforce egress denial, and do not provide independently verifiable provenance. This architecture treats compliance as a runtime property, not a policy statement — a fundamental shift for healthcare, finance, defense, and legal workloads. Figures Included in the Manuscript Figure 1 — Four‑tier system architecture with air‑gap boundary Figure 2 — Six containment layers enforcing sovereign, stateless inference Figure 3 — Ordered request pipeline from ingress to post‑processing Figure 4 — Three‑phase stateless lifecycle with watchdog triggers Figure 5 — Routing matrix and offline transfer paths Recommended Use This page serves as the canonical web summary. For evaluation, audit posture, or deployment planning, begin with the manuscript PDF and use the dossier for evidence‑grade validation.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Blackburn College (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Scientific Computing and Data Management
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