OSTEOPOROSIS AND SKELETAL SYSTEM DISORDERS

This scientific article provides a comprehensive and in-depth analysis of osteoporosis and skeletal system disorders from the perspectives of modern physiology, endocrinology, traumatology, and gerontology. Osteoporosis is considered a chronic metabolic disease characterized by decreased bone mass, disruption of bone microarchitecture, and increased bone fragility. As a result, the risk of fractures significantly increases, especially among elderly individuals. Today, osteoporosis is recognized as one of the major global medical and social health problems.