The oscillating circle as a Polyakov stringe_Emergence of the Fano plane and the algebraic foundation of the Alpha (NO FREE PARAMETER)

The oscillating circle of radius \(R = \pi\) is shown to be dual to a Polyakov string compactified on a circle, with tension \(T = 8\). Its Lagrangian\[\mathcal{L}_{\text{geo}} = 4\dot{d}^2 + \frac{1}{R}d^2 + \frac{1}{4}\sqrt{R^2 - d^2}\]yields the on-shell action \(4\pi^3 + \pi^2 + \pi\). The quantized system is described by a two-qubit state \(|\psi(\alpha)\rangle = \cos\alpha|00\rangle + \sin\alpha|11\rangle\); for \(\alpha = \pi/6\) the CHSH correlation gives \(S = \sqrt{7}\), while the Tsirelson bound is \(2\sqrt{2}\). The difference operator\[X = 2\sqrt{2}\,(\sigma_z\otimes I_2) - \sqrt{7}\,(I_2\otimes\sigma_z)\]acts on \(\mathbb{C}^2\otimes\mathbb{C}^2\) and has characteristic polynomial\[\chi_X(x) = x^4 - 30x^2 + 1,\]whose root \(\Delta S = 2\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{7}\) is the entanglement deficit. This deficit governs the renormalization flow and the graphon parameters\[\kappa = \frac{24}{25}\cdot\frac{\delta_{\text{th}}}{\Delta S},\qquad\gamma = \sqrt{\pi^4+1}\cdot\frac{24}{25}\cdot\frac{\delta_{\text{th}}}{\Delta S},\]where \(\delta_{\text{th}} = \frac{1}{2\pi}\ln\bigl(\sqrt{8}/(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{7})\bigr)\). The kernel\[W(x,y) = \kappa\,(\pi^4+1)\,e^{-\gamma\,d(x,y)}\]on \(S^3\) emerges as the continuum limit of a graph sequence converging in cut norm. The spectral ratio satisfies \(\lambda_1/\lambda_0 \to 2\) as \(\gamma R \to \infty\), reflecting the isotropy of the emergent FLRW spacetime. The construction contains no free parameters. The numbers \(24\), \(45\), \(4/3\), \(8\), \(10\) arise from the transverse modes of the string, the bond dimension of the MPS, the hinge factor \(\pi I_h\), the string tension, and \(\dim\mathfrak{so}(4,1)\), respectively — all encoded in the Minkowski period coefficients of the Fano 2-22.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-05-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20415200
Primary Topic
Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics
Type
preprint
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
preprint

The oscillating circle as a Polyakov stringe_Emergence of the Fano plane and the algebraic foundation of the Alpha (NO FREE PARAMETER)

Massimiliano Blandino
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics
preprint

The oscillating circle as a Polyakov stringe_Emergence of the Fano plane and the algebraic foundation of the Alpha (NO FREE PARAMETER)

Massimiliano Blandino
preprint en

Abstract

The oscillating circle of radius \(R = \pi\) is shown to be dual to a Polyakov string compactified on a circle, with tension \(T = 8\). Its Lagrangian\[\mathcal{L}_{\text{geo}} = 4\dot{d}^2 + \frac{1}{R}d^2 + \frac{1}{4}\sqrt{R^2 - d^2}\]yields the on-shell action \(4\pi^3 + \pi^2 + \pi\). The quantized system is described by a two-qubit state \(|\psi(\alpha)\rangle = \cos\alpha|00\rangle + \sin\alpha|11\rangle\); for \(\alpha = \pi/6\) the CHSH correlation gives \(S = \sqrt{7}\), while the Tsirelson bound is \(2\sqrt{2}\). The difference operator\[X = 2\sqrt{2}\,(\sigma_z\otimes I_2) - \sqrt{7}\,(I_2\otimes\sigma_z)\]acts on \(\mathbb{C}^2\otimes\mathbb{C}^2\) and has characteristic polynomial\[\chi_X(x) = x^4 - 30x^2 + 1,\]whose root \(\Delta S = 2\sqrt{2} - \sqrt{7}\) is the entanglement deficit. This deficit governs the renormalization flow and the graphon parameters\[\kappa = \frac{24}{25}\cdot\frac{\delta_{\text{th}}}{\Delta S},\qquad\gamma = \sqrt{\pi^4+1}\cdot\frac{24}{25}\cdot\frac{\delta_{\text{th}}}{\Delta S},\]where \(\delta_{\text{th}} = \frac{1}{2\pi}\ln\bigl(\sqrt{8}/(\sqrt{8}-\sqrt{7})\bigr)\). The kernel\[W(x,y) = \kappa\,(\pi^4+1)\,e^{-\gamma\,d(x,y)}\]on \(S^3\) emerges as the continuum limit of a graph sequence converging in cut norm. The spectral ratio satisfies \(\lambda_1/\lambda_0 \to 2\) as \(\gamma R \to \infty\), reflecting the isotropy of the emergent FLRW spacetime. The construction contains no free parameters. The numbers \(24\), \(45\), \(4/3\), \(8\), \(10\) arise from the transverse modes of the string, the bond dimension of the MPS, the hinge factor \(\pi I_h\), the string tension, and \(\dim\mathfrak{so}(4,1)\), respectively — all encoded in the Minkowski period coefficients of the Fano 2-22.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.