Feasibility and implementation of remote geriatric assessment–guided supportive care (GAIN-S) in public oncology settings.

1582 Background: The ASCO Global Guideline recommends routine geriatric assessment (GA) for adults aged ≥65 years with cancer to identify vulnerabilities beyond standard oncology evaluation and guide tailored management. However, real-world implementation of GA-guided interventions in low-resource settings remains limited. Building on prior feasibility work in private (PRI) oncology settings, we evaluated the feasibility and implementation of a remote, multidisciplinary GA-guided intervention in public (PUB) oncology settings in Brazil. Methods: We conducted a prospective feasibility and implementation study in PUB settings, with contextual reference to prior PRI experience. Patients aged ≥65 years initiating chemotherapy underwent baseline GA assessing functional status, depressive symptoms (GDS), cognitive screening (Mini-Cog), chemotherapy toxicity risk (CARG), nutritional status, and quality of life (FACT-G), with repeat assessment at 12 weeks. Identified impairments prompted referral to telehealth interventions (geriatrics, nutrition, psychology/psychiatry, exercise). Feasibility outcomes included recruitment, GA completion, referral recommendations, and follow-up retention. Implementation barriers in PUB settings were prospectively documented. Results: A total of 109 patients were included (PRI n=61; PUB n=48). The PUB cohort was younger (mean age 72 vs 76), included a higher proportion of Black participants (58% vs 44%), had lower education (no/limited 19% and elementary school 50% vs college degree 47%), and more advanced disease (92% stage III-IV vs 54% stage IV). Baseline geriatric vulnerability was similar (median CARG 6 vs 7, GDS 2); weight loss was more frequent in PUB (54% vs 36%). Quality of life was lower in PUB (FACT-G -5 points). GA identified actionable vulnerabilities, with 21% referred to ≥1 specialist (vs 33% in PRI) and 44% to ≥2 specialists (vs 28% in PRI). Key challenges included delayed recruitment, limited digital literacy (63%), restricted videoconferencing (73%), delays in nutritional supplements (38%), and exercise adaptation (50%), prompting ongoing, context-specific adaptations. Conclusions: Remote GA delivery and identification of actionable vulnerabilities were feasible in PUB settings in Brazil. Similar geriatric vulnerability profiles and characterization of implementation barriers support the scalability of GA-guided care in low-resource settings. Clinical trial information: NCT07084454 .

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Published
2026-05-27
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2026.44.16_suppl.1582
Primary Topic
Frailty in Older Adults
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Feasibility and implementation of remote geriatric assessment–guided supportive care (GAIN-S) in public oncology settings.

Jose Adolfo Cerveira, Cristiane Decat Bergerot, Marianne Razavi, Pamela Carvalho Muniz et al.
Journal of Clinical Oncology
Frailty in Older Adults
article

Feasibility and implementation of remote geriatric assessment–guided supportive care (GAIN-S) in public oncology settings.

Jose Adolfo Cerveira, Cristiane Decat Bergerot, Marianne Razavi, Pamela Carvalho Muniz, Mariana Laloni, William Hiromi Fuzita, Paulo Gustavo Bergerot, Mauro Daniel Spina Donadio, Carlos Gil Ferreira, Jonas Ribeiro Gomes Silva, Gustavo Bretas, William Dale, Vani Katheria, Renata Ferrari, Diocesio Alves Pinto Andrade, Can-Lan Sun, Rafaela Peixoto, Luciana Gomes Ladeira Carlos, Anne Caroline Furtado, Ludmila Rufatto Cora
article en

Abstract

1582 Background: The ASCO Global Guideline recommends routine geriatric assessment (GA) for adults aged ≥65 years with cancer to identify vulnerabilities beyond standard oncology evaluation and guide tailored management. However, real-world implementation of GA-guided interventions in low-resource settings remains limited. Building on prior feasibility work in private (PRI) oncology settings, we evaluated the feasibility and implementation of a remote, multidisciplinary GA-guided intervention in public (PUB) oncology settings in Brazil. Methods: We conducted a prospective feasibility and implementation study in PUB settings, with contextual reference to prior PRI experience. Patients aged ≥65 years initiating chemotherapy underwent baseline GA assessing functional status, depressive symptoms (GDS), cognitive screening (Mini-Cog), chemotherapy toxicity risk (CARG), nutritional status, and quality of life (FACT-G), with repeat assessment at 12 weeks. Identified impairments prompted referral to telehealth interventions (geriatrics, nutrition, psychology/psychiatry, exercise). Feasibility outcomes included recruitment, GA completion, referral recommendations, and follow-up retention. Implementation barriers in PUB settings were prospectively documented. Results: A total of 109 patients were included (PRI n=61; PUB n=48). The PUB cohort was younger (mean age 72 vs 76), included a higher proportion of Black participants (58% vs 44%), had lower education (no/limited 19% and elementary school 50% vs college degree 47%), and more advanced disease (92% stage III-IV vs 54% stage IV). Baseline geriatric vulnerability was similar (median CARG 6 vs 7, GDS 2); weight loss was more frequent in PUB (54% vs 36%). Quality of life was lower in PUB (FACT-G -5 points). GA identified actionable vulnerabilities, with 21% referred to ≥1 specialist (vs 33% in PRI) and 44% to ≥2 specialists (vs 28% in PRI). Key challenges included delayed recruitment, limited digital literacy (63%), restricted videoconferencing (73%), delays in nutritional supplements (38%), and exercise adaptation (50%), prompting ongoing, context-specific adaptations. Conclusions: Remote GA delivery and identification of actionable vulnerabilities were feasible in PUB settings in Brazil. Similar geriatric vulnerability profiles and characterization of implementation barriers support the scalability of GA-guided care in low-resource settings. Clinical trial information: NCT07084454 .

Journal of Clinical OncologyVol. 44(16_suppl)
City Of Hope National Medical Center (US), City of Hope (US), Sociedade Brasileira de Oncologia Clínica (BR)
Conquer Cancer Foundation, Rising Tide Foundation for Clinical Cancer Research
Quality Education
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Frailty in Older Adults
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