Optimization Leading to a Potent and Selective Cbl-b Inactive-State Inhibitor That Demonstrated <i>In Vivo</i> Efficacy
In the preceding work in this issue (10.1021/acsmedchemlett.6c00103), we described our initial structure–activity relationship (SAR) optimization that led to a pan-Cbl inhibitor (6) that demonstrated efficacy in a mouse CT26 syngeneic model. Unfortunately, attempts to improve TGI with higher doses of 6 resulted in poor tolerability which we attributed to a lack of selectivity between Cbl-b and c-Cbl (∼2× by surface plasmon resonance (SPR)). Herein, we report our continued efforts that led to a breakthrough in achieving Cbl-b selectivity (up to 37×). The lead compound 33 demonstrated 14× selectivity against c-Cbl by SPR, was potent in a PBMC cell assay, and showed good oral exposure in mice. When tested in a CT26 model, 33 displayed improved tumor growth inhibition compared to our previously reported pan-Cbl inhibitor 6 (TGI 145% vs 82%). More importantly, 33 was better tolerated than 6, supporting our hypothesis that a selective Cbl-b inhibitor could be advantageous relative to a pan-Cbl inhibitor.
Authors
- Dennis Leung (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5924-8161)
- Michael J. Lambrecht
- Robin Larouche‐Gauthier (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1919-600X)
- Liz Mutter-Rottmayer
- Araz Jakalian
- Madeleine Prangley
- Pouyan Haghshenas
- Hossein Ismaili
- Samuel Aubert‐Nicol
- Sascha Rutz (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2431-0938)
- Peter M.U. Ung (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6849-5252)
- Satoko Kakiuchi-Kiyota (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4028-8817)
- Linda Bao
- Mélissa Leblanc
- Ponien Kou (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-2605-1398)
- Jodie Pang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2984-2781)
- Jean‐Philippe Leclerc
- Liang Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2611-8464)
- Haochu Huang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0396-0720)
- Qiuyue Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2242-3122)
- Chan Gao
- Arun Yadav
- Thomas Garner (18630951)
- Isabel Ishizuka
- Jun Liang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6833-0749)
- Sophia Tan
- Jeremy Murray
- Xiaojing Wang
- Georgette Castanedo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4584-6715)
- Lisa M. Barton
- Hugo de Almeida
- Peter Hsu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9381-6564)
- Christine Yu
- Min Chen
- Malcolm Huestis
- Bingyan Zhu
Institutions
- WuXi AppTec (China) (CN)
- Paraza Pharma (Canada) (CA)
Publication Details
- Journal
- ACS Medicinal Chemistry Letters
- Published
- 2026-05-27
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1021/acsmedchemlett.6c00104
- Primary Topic
- Protein Kinase Regulation and GTPase Signaling
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00