Pathways to breaking the cycle of HIV stigma: experiences and insights of racialized immigrant communities in the Greater Toronto Area and Niagara Region, Canada

= 15) took part in two gender-based, online focus groups. Based on thematic analysis, we identified five overarching themes: (1) daily challenges with HIV stigma; (2) mental and behavioral repercussions of HIV stigma; (3) turning points and positive coping strategies; (4) systemic and intersecting barriers; and (5) changes through education and peer support. Participants described stigma as a chronic and multifaceted experience that detrimentally affected their sense of self and trust in people and institutions. Yet they also highlighted a shift facilitated by self-care, education, and peer support in local contexts. These findings aim to inform the development of effective community-centred psychosocial interventions that can transform the persistent cycle of HIV stigma into a pathway toward resilience.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
AIDS Care
Published
2026-05-22
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1080/09540121.2026.2669033
Primary Topic
HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Pathways to breaking the cycle of HIV stigma: experiences and insights of racialized immigrant communities in the Greater Toronto Area and Niagara Region, Canada

Egbe B. Etowa, Mandana Vahabi, Desmond Miller, Maurice Kwong-Lai Poon et al.
AIDS Care
HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
article

Pathways to breaking the cycle of HIV stigma: experiences and insights of racialized immigrant communities in the Greater Toronto Area and Niagara Region, Canada

Egbe B. Etowa, Mandana Vahabi, Desmond Miller, Maurice Kwong-Lai Poon, Miya Narushima, Alan Tai-Wai Li, Anmol Rughani, Josephine Pui-Hing Wong
article en

Abstract

= 15) took part in two gender-based, online focus groups. Based on thematic analysis, we identified five overarching themes: (1) daily challenges with HIV stigma; (2) mental and behavioral repercussions of HIV stigma; (3) turning points and positive coping strategies; (4) systemic and intersecting barriers; and (5) changes through education and peer support. Participants described stigma as a chronic and multifaceted experience that detrimentally affected their sense of self and trust in people and institutions. Yet they also highlighted a shift facilitated by self-care, education, and peer support in local contexts. These findings aim to inform the development of effective community-centred psychosocial interventions that can transform the persistent cycle of HIV stigma into a pathway toward resilience.

AIDS Care
University of Toronto (CA), Brock University (CA), York University (CA), Center for Accessible Technology (US), Toronto Metropolitan University (CA)
Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
HIV/AIDS Research and Interventions
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.