Optical soliton solutions of the unstable nonlinear Schrödinger equation

The Unstable Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation (UNLSE) is fundamental for understanding optical fibre light pulse propagation. The unstable form explains modulated wave train instabilities and disturbance propagation in stable and unstable mediums. The Complete Discriminant System for Polynomials Method will analyse UNLSE non-linear dynamics. We use computational libraries like Axes3D, mpl toolkits.mplot3d, numpy and pandas, scipy.fftpack, and matplotlib.pyplot as plt to create time series, 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional plots, Poincaré maps, and various optical soliton solutions, including trigonometric, Jacobi elliptic, hyperbolic, periodic waves, singular solitary waves solutions, and rational soliton waves solutions. Additionally, stability analyses are performed and illustrated visually to confirm the converging constraints of appropriate parameters.

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Publication Details

Journal
Scientific Reports
Published
2026-05-23
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-026-53269-x
Primary Topic
Nonlinear Waves and Solitons
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Optical soliton solutions of the unstable nonlinear Schrödinger equation

Sana Shabbir, Feyisa Edosa Merga, Umair Asghar, Salman Saleem et al.
Scientific Reports
Nonlinear Waves and Solitons
article

Optical soliton solutions of the unstable nonlinear Schrödinger equation

Sana Shabbir, Feyisa Edosa Merga, Umair Asghar, Salman Saleem, Syed Tauseef Saeed
article en

Abstract

The Unstable Nonlinear Schrödinger Equation (UNLSE) is fundamental for understanding optical fibre light pulse propagation. The unstable form explains modulated wave train instabilities and disturbance propagation in stable and unstable mediums. The Complete Discriminant System for Polynomials Method will analyse UNLSE non-linear dynamics. We use computational libraries like Axes3D, mpl toolkits.mplot3d, numpy and pandas, scipy.fftpack, and matplotlib.pyplot as plt to create time series, 2-dimensional and 3-dimensional plots, Poincaré maps, and various optical soliton solutions, including trigonometric, Jacobi elliptic, hyperbolic, periodic waves, singular solitary waves solutions, and rational soliton waves solutions. Additionally, stability analyses are performed and illustrated visually to confirm the converging constraints of appropriate parameters.

Scientific Reports
University of Lahore (PK), Jimma University (ET), Biruni University (TR), King Khalid University (SA)
Reduced inequalities
Openalex Percentile: Top 5%
Nonlinear Waves and Solitons
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Optical soliton solutions of the unstable nonlinear Schrödinger equation — Sana Shabbir, Feyisa Edosa Merga, et al. · Scientific Reports (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS