Ferromagnetic-like behavior emerging from local <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>CoO</mml:mi> <mml:mn>6</mml:mn> </mml:msub> </mml:math> honeycomb motifs in Co-doped <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1
The strongly correlated oxides with a honeycomb lattice have attracted vast attention due to their interesting magnetic behaviors and emergent quantum effects such as Majorana fermions generated from Kitaev spin liquid. High-quality single crystal samples with delicately controlled composition and strain are highly required in this area. In this work, honeycomb structure built by edge-sharing ${\mathrm{CoO}}_{6}$ octahedra is stabilized in ilmenite matrix by doping 4% Co into ${\mathrm{NaSbO}}_{3}$. By performing magnetic measurements and first principles calculations, it is suggested that honeycomb local motifs containing ${\mathrm{Co}}^{2+}$ $(3{d}^{7})$ cobalt may exist in Co-doped ${\mathrm{NaSbO}}_{3}$ thin films, and exhibit ferromagnetic-like transition at \ensuremath{\sim}88 K. Meanwhile, the interlayer dipolar interaction may lead to antiferromagnetic coupling between the nearest layers. This work reveals the possibility to embed $3{d}^{7}$ honeycomb structure into an ilmenite matrix and provides a platform for future spin liquid exploration as well as quantum information technology.
Authors
- T. Ozawa (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9930-7018)
- Weitao Yan
- Hiroshi Takatsu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5792-0113)
- Shunsuke Kobayashi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4933-8817)
- Kousuke Ooe (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9632-3821)
- Shintaro Ishiwata (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1696-2514)
- Chengchao Zhong (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3089-6974)
- Hao‐Bo Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0277-0848)
- Tong Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0288-0462)
- Hidekazu Tanaka
- Hiroshi Kageyama (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3911-9864)
- Wei-Hua Wang
- Hidefumi Takahashi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7721-5163)
Institutions
- Ritsumeikan University (JP)
- Nankai University (CN)
- Kyoto University (JP)
- Kyoto University of Education (JP)
- Japan Fine Ceramics Center (JP)
- The University of Tokyo (JP)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical Review Materials
- Published
- 2026-05-22
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/54cx-6r5s
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Condensed Matter Physics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Institute of Laser Engineering, Osaka University
- Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology
- Nankai University
- Japan Society for the Promotion of Science
- Japan Science and Technology Agency
- Fusion Oriented REsearch for disruptive Science and Technology