Conductivity of a non-Galilean-invariant Fermi liquid: Exact solution of the kinetic equation

We obtain an exact expression for the conductivity of a disordered, non-Galilean-invariant Fermi liquid by solving the kinetic equation with both screened Coulomb and $z=3$ Pomeranchuk critical interactions. While consistent with previous asymptotic results, our solution shows that electron-electron interactions enter the conductivity solely via the quasiparticle scattering time, $τ_\mathrm{ee}$. Accordingly, the crossovers between the collisionless and hydrodynamic regimes occur when $1/τ_\mathrm{ee}$ becomes comparable to the larger of the impurity scattering rate and the probe frequency, $Ω$. In addition, the exact solution yields the optical response in the hydrodynamic regime, $Ω\ll 1/τ_\mathrm{ee}$, which is inaccessible within perturbation theory. Near a $z=3$ Pomeranchuk quantum critical point, consistency between the kinetic-equation and Kubo approaches requires proper inclusion of mass renormalization within the Eliashberg approximation, which also ensures that the crossover between the collisionless and hydrodynamic regimes in the optical conductivity occurs at the Planckian scale $Ω\sim T$.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2026-10-14
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/d791-lz1h
Primary Topic
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Conductivity of a non-Galilean-invariant Fermi liquid: Exact solution of the kinetic equation

Dmitrii L. Maslov, Vladimir I. Yudson, Tatia Kiliptari
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
article

Conductivity of a non-Galilean-invariant Fermi liquid: Exact solution of the kinetic equation

Dmitrii L. Maslov, Vladimir I. Yudson, Tatia Kiliptari
article en

Abstract

We obtain an exact expression for the conductivity of a disordered, non-Galilean-invariant Fermi liquid by solving the kinetic equation with both screened Coulomb and $z=3$ Pomeranchuk critical interactions. While consistent with previous asymptotic results, our solution shows that electron-electron interactions enter the conductivity solely via the quasiparticle scattering time, $τ_\mathrm{ee}$. Accordingly, the crossovers between the collisionless and hydrodynamic regimes occur when $1/τ_\mathrm{ee}$ becomes comparable to the larger of the impurity scattering rate and the probe frequency, $Ω$. In addition, the exact solution yields the optical response in the hydrodynamic regime, $Ω\ll 1/τ_\mathrm{ee}$, which is inaccessible within perturbation theory. Near a $z=3$ Pomeranchuk quantum critical point, consistency between the kinetic-equation and Kubo approaches requires proper inclusion of mass renormalization within the Eliashberg approximation, which also ensures that the crossover between the collisionless and hydrodynamic regimes in the optical conductivity occurs at the Planckian scale $Ω\sim T$.

Physical review. B./Physical review. B
National Science Foundation, National Research University Higher School of Economics, Division of Materials Research
Openalex Percentile: Top 67%
Physics of Superconductivity and Magnetism
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