Protocol for isolating cells from a single cryopreserved gastrointestinal endoscopic biopsy for single-cell RNA sequencing

<h2>Summary</h2> Techniques exist to isolate cells from fresh intestinal tissue; however, approaches for recovering viable cells from cryopreserved duodenal and colonic specimens are lacking. Here, we present a protocol for isolating cells from a single cryopreserved gastrointestinal endoscopic biopsy for single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq). We describe steps for thawing and washing cryopreserved endoscopic biopsies, enzymatic digestion of biopsies, and purification preparation. We then detail procedures for dead cell removal, quantification of cell recovery, and 10X Gel Bead-in-Emulsion (GEM) generation and library preparation. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Richards et al.<sup>1</sup>

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Publication Details

Journal
STAR Protocols
Published
2026-05-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.xpro.2026.104574
Primary Topic
Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Protocol for isolating cells from a single cryopreserved gastrointestinal endoscopic biopsy for single-cell RNA sequencing

Daniel Horowitz, Tae Lee, Darren Ruane, Arun Kannan et al.
STAR Protocols
Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
article

Protocol for isolating cells from a single cryopreserved gastrointestinal endoscopic biopsy for single-cell RNA sequencing

Daniel Horowitz, Tae Lee, Darren Ruane, Arun Kannan, Joshua Rusbuldt, Klebea Sohn, Lynn Tomsho
article en

Abstract

<h2>Summary</h2> Techniques exist to isolate cells from fresh intestinal tissue; however, approaches for recovering viable cells from cryopreserved duodenal and colonic specimens are lacking. Here, we present a protocol for isolating cells from a single cryopreserved gastrointestinal endoscopic biopsy for single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq). We describe steps for thawing and washing cryopreserved endoscopic biopsies, enzymatic digestion of biopsies, and purification preparation. We then detail procedures for dead cell removal, quantification of cell recovery, and 10X Gel Bead-in-Emulsion (GEM) generation and library preparation. For complete details on the use and execution of this protocol, please refer to Richards et al.<sup>1</sup>

STAR ProtocolsVol. 7(2)
Johnson & Johnson (United States) (US), Johnson & Johnson (Israel) (IL)
Janssen Research and Development
Zero hunger
Openalex Percentile: Top 8%
Single-cell and spatial transcriptomics
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Protocol for isolating cells from a single cryopreserved gastrointestinal endoscopic biopsy for single-cell RNA sequencing — Daniel Horowitz, Tae Lee, et al. · STAR Protocols (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS