Reconstructable Low‐Threshold Quasi‐BIC Lasers via a Tunable Polymer Coating

ABSTRACT Reconstructable and sustainable microcavity lasers are highly desirable for next‐generation integrated photonics. Here, we report a reconstructable, low‐threshold quasi bound state in the continuum (quasi‐BIC) laser fabricated via low‐cost, high‐throughput interference lithography. By introducing a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) coating on a dye‐doped photonic crystal, we suppress out‐of‐plane symmetry breaking, which reinforces optical confinement and reduces the lasing threshold. The quasi‐BIC modes are further tuned through tailoring the refractive‐index of the PVA layer by using Kramers–Kronig (K–K) relation via Rhodamine 6G doping, demonstrating a wavelength shift of 7.14 nm and a sensitivity of 215 nm RIU − 1 as a sensing prob. More importantly, lasing modes are reversibly tuned via precisely controlling the coating thickness. Exploiting the dissolving and re‐coating process, the laser is repeatedly reconstructed while maintaining performance. This work provides a sustainable and adaptive platform for sensing and reconstructable photonic devices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Laser & Photonics Review
Published
2026-05-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/lpor.71337
Primary Topic
Photonic Crystals and Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Reconstructable Low‐Threshold Quasi‐BIC Lasers via a Tunable Polymer Coating

X Y Wang, Z L Li, Hongyu Yuan, Zhaona Wang et al.
Laser & Photonics Review
Photonic Crystals and Applications
article

Reconstructable Low‐Threshold Quasi‐BIC Lasers via a Tunable Polymer Coating

X Y Wang, Z L Li, Hongyu Yuan, Zhaona Wang, Zelong He, Jiayao Liu, Wenping Gong, Zimeng Zeng
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Reconstructable and sustainable microcavity lasers are highly desirable for next‐generation integrated photonics. Here, we report a reconstructable, low‐threshold quasi bound state in the continuum (quasi‐BIC) laser fabricated via low‐cost, high‐throughput interference lithography. By introducing a polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) coating on a dye‐doped photonic crystal, we suppress out‐of‐plane symmetry breaking, which reinforces optical confinement and reduces the lasing threshold. The quasi‐BIC modes are further tuned through tailoring the refractive‐index of the PVA layer by using Kramers–Kronig (K–K) relation via Rhodamine 6G doping, demonstrating a wavelength shift of 7.14 nm and a sensitivity of 215 nm RIU − 1 as a sensing prob. More importantly, lasing modes are reversibly tuned via precisely controlling the coating thickness. Exploiting the dissolving and re‐coating process, the laser is repeatedly reconstructed while maintaining performance. This work provides a sustainable and adaptive platform for sensing and reconstructable photonic devices.

Laser & Photonics Review
Beijing Normal University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Responsible consumption and production
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Photonic Crystals and Applications
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