Conclusion First: A Modest Proposal to Reorganize the <scp>IMRaD</scp> Structure of Research Articles

Key Points The IMRaD format remains the dominant structure for reporting scientific research. In this format, the main message of a study often appears late in the article. Modern researchers frequently read under time constraints and must scan large numbers of papers. Cognitive research suggests that information presented early in a sequence is more likely to be remembered. A ‘conclusion‐first’ article structure may provide faster access to the key message of a study.

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Publication Details

Journal
Learned Publishing
Published
2026-05-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/leap.2080
Primary Topic
Academic Writing and Publishing
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Conclusion First: A Modest Proposal to Reorganize the IMRaD Structure of Research Articles

Farrokh Habibzadeh
Learned Publishing
Academic Writing and Publishing
article

Conclusion First: A Modest Proposal to Reorganize the IMRaD Structure of Research Articles

Farrokh Habibzadeh
article en

Abstract

Key Points The IMRaD format remains the dominant structure for reporting scientific research. In this format, the main message of a study often appears late in the article. Modern researchers frequently read under time constraints and must scan large numbers of papers. Cognitive research suggests that information presented early in a sequence is more likely to be remembered. A ‘conclusion‐first’ article structure may provide faster access to the key message of a study.

Learned PublishingVol. 39(3)
Shiraz University of Medical Sciences (IR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Academic Writing and Publishing
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