Emergent Causal Spacetime and Einstein Gravity from Wedge Modular Inclusions

We present a mathematically closed, self-consistent framework for the joint emergence of local causal spacetime, gauge symmetries, quantum fields, and Einstein gravity from a single ontological primitive: a half-sided modular inclusion of a hyperfinite type III1 Von Neumann algebra. Using Borchers’ and Wiesbrock’s theorems, we show that local Poincaré covariance and a Haag-Kastler net of local algebras emerge naturally, resolving the lo- cal causality gap. Connes’ Radon-Nikodym cocycle theorem provides a state-independent canonical outer modular flow, solving the time problem. We prove that the Einstein-Hilbert action is a stable infrared attractor of the spectral RG flow, suppressing higher-derivative ghost-like terms in the macroscopic limit. We formulate a complete quantum scattering theory via the Haag-Ruelle framework, establish the physical rigidity of the Standard Model as a unique Morita equivalence class, and present a hard, non-deformable Popperian fal- sifiability boundary based on Starobinsky inflationary parameters

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-05-21
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20309251
Primary Topic
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
Type
preprint
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preprint

Emergent Causal Spacetime and Einstein Gravity from Wedge Modular Inclusions

Roberto Isai Crotone
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
preprint

Emergent Causal Spacetime and Einstein Gravity from Wedge Modular Inclusions

Roberto Isai Crotone
preprint en

Abstract

We present a mathematically closed, self-consistent framework for the joint emergence of local causal spacetime, gauge symmetries, quantum fields, and Einstein gravity from a single ontological primitive: a half-sided modular inclusion of a hyperfinite type III1 Von Neumann algebra. Using Borchers’ and Wiesbrock’s theorems, we show that local Poincaré covariance and a Haag-Kastler net of local algebras emerge naturally, resolving the lo- cal causality gap. Connes’ Radon-Nikodym cocycle theorem provides a state-independent canonical outer modular flow, solving the time problem. We prove that the Einstein-Hilbert action is a stable infrared attractor of the spectral RG flow, suppressing higher-derivative ghost-like terms in the macroscopic limit. We formulate a complete quantum scattering theory via the Haag-Ruelle framework, establish the physical rigidity of the Standard Model as a unique Morita equivalence class, and present a hard, non-deformable Popperian fal- sifiability boundary based on Starobinsky inflationary parameters

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Reduced inequalities
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
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