When Nerves Speak Louder Than Words: Polyneuropathy and Multisystem Involvement in a Teenager

POEMS syndrome is a rare plasma cell disorder that is characterized by polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal plasma cell disorder, and skin changes, most commonly affecting middle-aged men. Due to its rarity and clinical overlap with other conditions, diagnosis relies on established mandatory, major, and minor criteria. We report a case of POEMS syndrome in a 17-year-old female. This case contributes to the limited literature on pediatric and adolescent presentations of POEMS syndrome and underscores clinical features that may aid in earlier recognition and diagnosis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Adolescent and Young Adult Oncology
Published
2026-05-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1177/21565333261451817
Primary Topic
Peripheral Neuropathies and Disorders
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

When Nerves Speak Louder Than Words: Polyneuropathy and Multisystem Involvement in a Teenager

Casey McCaffrey, Christina Chen, Courtney S. Pugh
Journal of Adolescent and Young Adult Oncology
Peripheral Neuropathies and Disorders
article

When Nerves Speak Louder Than Words: Polyneuropathy and Multisystem Involvement in a Teenager

Casey McCaffrey, Christina Chen, Courtney S. Pugh
article en

Abstract

POEMS syndrome is a rare plasma cell disorder that is characterized by polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal plasma cell disorder, and skin changes, most commonly affecting middle-aged men. Due to its rarity and clinical overlap with other conditions, diagnosis relies on established mandatory, major, and minor criteria. We report a case of POEMS syndrome in a 17-year-old female. This case contributes to the limited literature on pediatric and adolescent presentations of POEMS syndrome and underscores clinical features that may aid in earlier recognition and diagnosis.

Journal of Adolescent and Young Adult Oncology
Rush University Medical Center (US), Rush Children's Hospital (US)
Quality Education, Gender equality
Openalex Percentile: Top 4%
Peripheral Neuropathies and Disorders
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