Rigorous Completion of the Hopf‑Invariant Proof for the Ouroboros System
This note supplies the two missing lemmas that make the proof ofQ[A,J] = H(Φ) fully rigorous. Together with the main argument ofWerbos (2026b), they establish charge quantization as a theorem ofdifferential topology.
Authors
- Paul Werbos (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8555-1404)
- DeepSeek
Publication Details
- Journal
- Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
- Published
- 2026-05-19
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20296060
- Primary Topic
- Spectral Theory in Mathematical Physics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00