Facile Preparation of a Poly[2]Catenane Network Using Self‐Assembled [2]Catenane Unit

ABSTRACT Polycatenanes are an emerging class of polymeric materials linked through interlocked rings, possessing a higher degree of conformational freedom and mobility. However, the number of its studies is far lower than that of other dynamic polymers. This may reflect the fact that the preparation of polycatenanes involves the complicated synthesis of a covalent catenation (ring closing) step. Here we report a self‐assembly approach that allows the facile preparation of a poly[2]catenane network with good material properties. First, a clip‐type self‐associated dimer is generated through a spontaneous self‐assembly process driven by hydrogen bonding interactions between two individual isophthaloyl bis(diamine) subunits modified with olefin groups. Next, polymerization via a thiol‐alkene click reaction is used to produce an H‐bond‐based polymer network. Finally, ring closure involving the formation of dynamic imine bonds was used to create a series of poly[2]catenane‐containing networks. The resulting polymer networks not only demonstrated excellent mechanical features and stimuli‐responsiveness but also proved ready degradability. We believe that this work will significantly accelerate the development of polycatenane materials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2026-05-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.1024712
Primary Topic
Supramolecular Chemistry and Complexes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Facile Preparation of a Poly[2]Catenane Network Using Self‐Assembled [2]Catenane Unit

Xiaofan Ji, Jinsa Li, Xiaohe Zhou, Yuxin Fu et al.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Supramolecular Chemistry and Complexes
article

Facile Preparation of a Poly[2]Catenane Network Using Self‐Assembled [2]Catenane Unit

Xiaofan Ji, Jinsa Li, Xiaohe Zhou, Yuxin Fu, Jonathan L. Sessler, Rui Hu
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Polycatenanes are an emerging class of polymeric materials linked through interlocked rings, possessing a higher degree of conformational freedom and mobility. However, the number of its studies is far lower than that of other dynamic polymers. This may reflect the fact that the preparation of polycatenanes involves the complicated synthesis of a covalent catenation (ring closing) step. Here we report a self‐assembly approach that allows the facile preparation of a poly[2]catenane network with good material properties. First, a clip‐type self‐associated dimer is generated through a spontaneous self‐assembly process driven by hydrogen bonding interactions between two individual isophthaloyl bis(diamine) subunits modified with olefin groups. Next, polymerization via a thiol‐alkene click reaction is used to produce an H‐bond‐based polymer network. Finally, ring closure involving the formation of dynamic imine bonds was used to create a series of poly[2]catenane‐containing networks. The resulting polymer networks not only demonstrated excellent mechanical features and stimuli‐responsiveness but also proved ready degradability. We believe that this work will significantly accelerate the development of polycatenane materials.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Huazhong University of Science and Technology (CN), The University of Texas at Austin (US)
Peace, Justice and strong institutions
Openalex Percentile: Top 9%
Supramolecular Chemistry and Complexes
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