The current status and emerging issues of Japan's labor-management consultative system

Purpose This study explores labor-management communication in 21st-century Japan. It further provides in-depth insights into emerging issues and prospective challenges in labor-management communication in Japan. Design/methodology/approach The study utilizes the “Labor-Management Communication Survey” conducted every five years by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. Findings The study affirms that labor-management relations in Japan are generally stable and collaborative in nature. Additionally, it emphasizes the urgent need to strengthen Japan's labor unions. Originality/value The author points out that Japanese union leaders are becoming more highly educated, with increasing shares holding college degrees, and that this trend may strengthen labor-management cooperation. The author also presents two specific examples showing that Japanese unions are having a positive impact on corporate management.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Participation and Employee Ownership
Published
2026-05-19
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1108/jpeo-03-2025-0015
Primary Topic
Labor Movements and Unions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

The current status and emerging issues of Japan's labor-management consultative system

Hiroyuki Fujimura
Journal of Participation and Employee Ownership
Labor Movements and Unions
article

The current status and emerging issues of Japan's labor-management consultative system

Hiroyuki Fujimura
article en

Abstract

Purpose This study explores labor-management communication in 21st-century Japan. It further provides in-depth insights into emerging issues and prospective challenges in labor-management communication in Japan. Design/methodology/approach The study utilizes the “Labor-Management Communication Survey” conducted every five years by the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare. Findings The study affirms that labor-management relations in Japan are generally stable and collaborative in nature. Additionally, it emphasizes the urgent need to strengthen Japan's labor unions. Originality/value The author points out that Japanese union leaders are becoming more highly educated, with increasing shares holding college degrees, and that this trend may strengthen labor-management cooperation. The author also presents two specific examples showing that Japanese unions are having a positive impact on corporate management.

Journal of Participation and Employee Ownership
Japan Institute for Labour Policy and Training (JP)
Decent work and economic growth
Openalex Percentile: Top 3%
Labor Movements and Unions
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