Ultrafast Capture of Aqueous Triiodide by a K <sup>+</sup> ‐Coordinated Crown‐Ether Covalent Organic Framework

Comprehensive Summary Radioiodine poses severe long‐term risks owing to its persistence and bioaccumulation in aquatic ecosystems, yet the rapid removal of triiodide (I 3 – ), the most stable iodine species in water, remains a fundamental challenge. Here, we report JUC‐725@K + , a two‐dimensional K + ‐coordinated crown‐ether covalent organic framework (COF), in which the ordered confinement of K + within the crown‐ether domains markedly enhances the framework's affinity for ultrafast I 3 – capture. Driven by the synergistic effects of ion fixation, solvation suppression, and enhanced binding energy, JUC‐725@K + achieves 99% I 3 – removal within 6 min, with an exceptional apparent adsorption rate constant of 16.5 g·g –1 ·min –1 , outperforming all previously reported porous iodine adsorbents. High removal efficiency above 97% is maintained under continuous‐flow conditions, highlighting the robustness of the material. Meanwhile, K + incorporation greatly improves interfacial hydrophilicity, accelerating aqueous mass transport. Density functional theory further confirms that K + confinement strengthens I 3 – binding in the parent COF, establishing an ion‐cooperative host‐guest chemistry for scalable radioiodine capture.

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Publication Details

Journal
Chinese Journal of Chemistry
Published
2026-05-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/cjoc.70614
Primary Topic
Covalent Organic Framework Applications
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Ultrafast Capture of Aqueous Triiodide by a K + ‐Coordinated Crown‐Ether Covalent Organic Framework

Chinese Journal of Chemistry
Covalent Organic Framework Applications
article

Ultrafast Capture of Aqueous Triiodide by a K + ‐Coordinated Crown‐Ether Covalent Organic Framework

article en

Abstract

Comprehensive Summary Radioiodine poses severe long‐term risks owing to its persistence and bioaccumulation in aquatic ecosystems, yet the rapid removal of triiodide (I 3 – ), the most stable iodine species in water, remains a fundamental challenge. Here, we report JUC‐725@K + , a two‐dimensional K + ‐coordinated crown‐ether covalent organic framework (COF), in which the ordered confinement of K + within the crown‐ether domains markedly enhances the framework's affinity for ultrafast I 3 – capture. Driven by the synergistic effects of ion fixation, solvation suppression, and enhanced binding energy, JUC‐725@K + achieves 99% I 3 – removal within 6 min, with an exceptional apparent adsorption rate constant of 16.5 g·g –1 ·min –1 , outperforming all previously reported porous iodine adsorbents. High removal efficiency above 97% is maintained under continuous‐flow conditions, highlighting the robustness of the material. Meanwhile, K + incorporation greatly improves interfacial hydrophilicity, accelerating aqueous mass transport. Density functional theory further confirms that K + confinement strengthens I 3 – binding in the parent COF, establishing an ion‐cooperative host‐guest chemistry for scalable radioiodine capture.

Chinese Journal of Chemistry
Jilin University (CN), Inner Mongolia University (CN), Inner Mongolia Electric Power (China) (CN), Inner Mongolia Electric Power Survey & Design Institute (China) (CN), Inner Mongolia University of Technology (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Covalent Organic Framework Applications
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