Preliminary Effects of the ANZANSI Family Program on Caregiver Outcomes in Northern Ghana: A Pilot Study
High levels of poverty and entrenched gender norms in Northern Ghana increase the risk of adolescent girls leaving school, engaging in child labor, and migrating unaccompanied. Caregivers play a vital role in reducing these risks, but few interventions focus on family-level support for girls’ education. The ANZANSI Family Program combines economic empowerment with family strengthening to address child labor. A pilot randomized clinical trial ( n = 97) was conducted across 10 schools, assessing caregiver-reported outcomes at baseline, 9 months, and 15 months. Results from linear mixed-effects models showed significant improvements in caregiver educational support at both follow-ups. These preliminary findings suggest caregiver-focused, multi-component interventions are feasible in settings facing resource constraints and educational inequities and may enhance caregivers’ involvement in supporting girls’ education.
Authors
- Ozge Sensoy Bahar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7230-0438)
- DR. ABDALLAH IBRAHIM
- Saltanat Childress (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2864-2780)
- Kingsley Kumbelim
- William Byansi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2880-9357)
- Alice Boateng
- Mary M. Mckay
- Fred M. Ssewamala
- Frederick Goodwill Amissah
Institutions
- Boston College (US)
- University of Ghana (GH)
- Western New Mexico University (US)
- City University of New York (US)
- The University of Texas at Arlington (US)
- Rockford University (US)
- Washington University in St. Louis (US)
- Tamale Teaching Hospital (GH)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Families in Society The Journal of Contemporary Social Services
- Published
- 2026-05-18
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1177/10443894261434644
- Primary Topic
- Poverty, Education, and Child Welfare
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development