Overexpression of Global Regulator ShCrp Leads to the Discovery of Polycyclic Tetramate Macrolactams in <i>Streptomyces hebeiensis</i> HDN10-293

Two new polycyclic tetramate macrolactams (PTMs), shebamides A and B (1 and 2), were isolated from Streptomyces hebeiensis HDN10-293 following the activation of cryptic biosynthetic gene clusters by overexpression of the global regulator Crp. Their structures were elucidated via comprehensive spectroscopic analysis and electronic circular dichroism calculations, revealing a C-30 ketone─an oxidative modification rarely observed in the PTMs. Compound 1 exhibited significant cytotoxicity against 4 human cancer cell lines (IC50 6.45–12.30 μM). Their biosynthetic pathway was further proposed through functional gene cluster comparison. This study underscores the efficacy of global regulation-based genome mining for discovering structurally unique metabolites.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Natural Products
Published
2026-05-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jnatprod.6c00138
Primary Topic
Microbial Natural Products and Biosynthesis
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Overexpression of Global Regulator ShCrp Leads to the Discovery of Polycyclic Tetramate Macrolactams in Streptomyces hebeiensis HDN10-293

Chuanteng Ma, Xi Zhang, Ruojin Liu, Yueling Teng et al.
Journal of Natural Products
Microbial Natural Products and Biosynthesis
article

Overexpression of Global Regulator ShCrp Leads to the Discovery of Polycyclic Tetramate Macrolactams in Streptomyces hebeiensis HDN10-293

Chuanteng Ma, Xi Zhang, Ruojin Liu, Yueling Teng, Tianjiao Zhu, Dehai Li, Wenxue Wang, Qian Che
article en

Abstract

Two new polycyclic tetramate macrolactams (PTMs), shebamides A and B (1 and 2), were isolated from Streptomyces hebeiensis HDN10-293 following the activation of cryptic biosynthetic gene clusters by overexpression of the global regulator Crp. Their structures were elucidated via comprehensive spectroscopic analysis and electronic circular dichroism calculations, revealing a C-30 ketone─an oxidative modification rarely observed in the PTMs. Compound 1 exhibited significant cytotoxicity against 4 human cancer cell lines (IC50 6.45–12.30 μM). Their biosynthetic pathway was further proposed through functional gene cluster comparison. This study underscores the efficacy of global regulation-based genome mining for discovering structurally unique metabolites.

Journal of Natural Products
East China University of Science and Technology (CN), Institute of Marine Biotechnology (DE), Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (CN), Qingdao Institute of Marine Geology (CN), Zubov State Oceanographic Institute (RU), Ocean University of China (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Key Research and Development Project of Hainan Province, National Key Research and Development Program of China, Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities
Openalex Percentile: Top 7%
Microbial Natural Products and Biosynthesis
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