An unusual case of burst suppression electrographic pattern following intrathecal baclofen overdose in critical care: a case report

Baclofen is a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-B receptor agonist used to treat neurological spasticity. Several cases of baclofen intoxication have been reported with neurological symptoms. While numerous reports describe oral baclofen toxicity, the neurological consequence of intrathecal overdose remain poorly characterised. We describe an electroencephalogram (EEG) post-anoxic encephalopathy pattern following intrathecal BACLOFEN injection to treat spasticity in an intensive care unit in September 2024.

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Journal
European Journal of Anaesthesiology Intensive Care
Published
2026-05-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1097/ea9.0000000000000115
Primary Topic
Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
Type
article
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article

An unusual case of burst suppression electrographic pattern following intrathecal baclofen overdose in critical care: a case report

Hugo Soulier, Nory Elhadjène
European Journal of Anaesthesiology Intensive Care
Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
article

An unusual case of burst suppression electrographic pattern following intrathecal baclofen overdose in critical care: a case report

Hugo Soulier, Nory Elhadjène
article en

Abstract

Baclofen is a gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA)-B receptor agonist used to treat neurological spasticity. Several cases of baclofen intoxication have been reported with neurological symptoms. While numerous reports describe oral baclofen toxicity, the neurological consequence of intrathecal overdose remain poorly characterised. We describe an electroencephalogram (EEG) post-anoxic encephalopathy pattern following intrathecal BACLOFEN injection to treat spasticity in an intensive care unit in September 2024.

European Journal of Anaesthesiology Intensive CareVol. 5(3)
Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (FR), Apple (Israel) (IL), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Étienne (FR)
Good health and well-being
Openalex Percentile: Top 6%
Botulinum Toxin and Related Neurological Disorders
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