Built‐In Self‐Regeneration of Platinum Catalysis in Propane Dehydrogenation with Rare‐Earth‐Modified Zeolites

ABSTRACT Platinum‐based zeolite catalysts are among the most effective systems for propane dehydrogenation (PDH), yet their industrial deployment is limited by their poor regenerability under harsh redox cycling. Here, we report a ligand‐protected strategy to simultaneously encapsulate subnanometric CeO x and Pt clusters within silicalite‐1 (S‐1) zeolite. Zeolite confinement stabilizes both Pt and CeO x species under reducing dehydrogenation conditions, while the dynamic and reversible formation of strong Pt–CeO x interactions facilitates the reversible redispersion of Pt species during oxidative regeneration. Notably, the Pt‐4CeO x @S‐1 catalyst remains fully regenerable after 9 consecutive redox cycles and sustained operation over 5000 min at 600°C. Even after steam treatment at 600°C, the catalyst fully recovers its activity through simple calcination–reduction, demonstrating outstanding structural durability under industrially relevant conditions. Integrated theoretical and experimental evidence shows that confinement within the zeolite framework allows CeO x to dynamically capture mobile PtO x via Pt–O‒Ce bond formation, facilitating atomic‐scale Pt redispersion under oxidative conditions. This work offers a generalizable strategy for constructing redox‐adaptive catalyst architectures with built‐in self‐regeneration, advancing the design of robust zeolite‐based catalysts for high‐temperature and cyclic catalytic processes.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2026-05-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.5533379
Primary Topic
Catalysis and Oxidation Reactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Built‐In Self‐Regeneration of Platinum Catalysis in Propane Dehydrogenation with Rare‐Earth‐Modified Zeolites

T A Zhang, Zhuoya Dong, Junhua Zhang, Liwen Guo et al.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Catalysis and Oxidation Reactions
article

Built‐In Self‐Regeneration of Platinum Catalysis in Propane Dehydrogenation with Rare‐Earth‐Modified Zeolites

T A Zhang, Zhuoya Dong, Junhua Zhang, Liwen Guo, Qiming Sun, Yanhang Ma, Jihong Yu, Donghai Mei, Guangyuan He
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Platinum‐based zeolite catalysts are among the most effective systems for propane dehydrogenation (PDH), yet their industrial deployment is limited by their poor regenerability under harsh redox cycling. Here, we report a ligand‐protected strategy to simultaneously encapsulate subnanometric CeO x and Pt clusters within silicalite‐1 (S‐1) zeolite. Zeolite confinement stabilizes both Pt and CeO x species under reducing dehydrogenation conditions, while the dynamic and reversible formation of strong Pt–CeO x interactions facilitates the reversible redispersion of Pt species during oxidative regeneration. Notably, the Pt‐4CeO x @S‐1 catalyst remains fully regenerable after 9 consecutive redox cycles and sustained operation over 5000 min at 600°C. Even after steam treatment at 600°C, the catalyst fully recovers its activity through simple calcination–reduction, demonstrating outstanding structural durability under industrially relevant conditions. Integrated theoretical and experimental evidence shows that confinement within the zeolite framework allows CeO x to dynamically capture mobile PtO x via Pt–O‒Ce bond formation, facilitating atomic‐scale Pt redispersion under oxidative conditions. This work offers a generalizable strategy for constructing redox‐adaptive catalyst architectures with built‐in self‐regeneration, advancing the design of robust zeolite‐based catalysts for high‐temperature and cyclic catalytic processes.

Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Jilin University (CN), Tiangong University (CN), ShanghaiTech University (CN), Soochow University (CN), Shanghai Advanced Research Institute (CN), Shanghai Institute of Applied Physics (CN), Hebei University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, China Postdoctoral Science Foundation, National Key Research and Development Program of China
Openalex Percentile: Top 15%
Catalysis and Oxidation Reactions
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