A Single-Point Reduction of E677 ⊨_fin E255

We study finite magmas satisfying the identity E677: a = b ◇ (a ◇ ((b ◇ a) ◇ b)) and the open question of whether every such magma also satisfies E255: ((x ◇ x) ◇ x) ◇ x = x. We prove that E255 at any element x with left-orbit period p ≥ 5 is equivalent to a single self-squaring identity: c_{p−4} ◇ c_{p−4} = c_{p−5}. We further prove that left-orbit periods 2 and 3 are algebraically impossible, and eliminate period 4 by case analysis for magma sizes n ≤ 9. We establish two proved equivalence classes: (i) E255 is equivalent to the fixed-point property (L_z ∘ S has a fixed point for every z), and (ii) the squaring map S being an endomorphism (S(a ◇ b) = S(a) ◇ S(b)) is equivalent to the intertwining condition S ∘ L_a = L_{S(a)} ∘ S. These two classes are distinct: a database scan of all 239 known finite E677 magmas finds 103 that satisfy E255 but fail S-endo, refuting the direction E255 ⇒ S-endo. The converse direction (S-endo ⇒ E255) remains open and is uncontradicted across all 239 models. We prove a defect propagation theorem: in any finite E677 magma, if three "inner" pairs from an E677 chain avoid the defect set D, so does the fourth. In a minimal counterexample where S fails to be an endomorphism, every defect pair generates the entire magma, forcing |M| ≥ 12 and a self-sustaining cycle structure on D. The endomorphism identity (a ◇ b)² = a² ◇ b² is the diagonal restriction of the medial (entropic) identity. All affine E677 models are medial quasigroups via the Bruck–Murdoch–Toyoda theorem. v5 changes: Bridge conjecture refuted in the E255 ⇒ S-endo direction (103/239 database counterexamples, including non-bundle models at sizes 49 and 81). Paper revised accordingly; S-endo → E255 retained as open conjecture.

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Publication Details

Journal
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Published
2026-05-18
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20271825
Primary Topic
Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology
Type
preprint
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preprint

A Single-Point Reduction of E677 ⊨_fin E255

Stephen Ifeanyichukwu Chuks-Onah
Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology
preprint

A Single-Point Reduction of E677 ⊨_fin E255

Stephen Ifeanyichukwu Chuks-Onah
preprint en

Abstract

We study finite magmas satisfying the identity E677: a = b ◇ (a ◇ ((b ◇ a) ◇ b)) and the open question of whether every such magma also satisfies E255: ((x ◇ x) ◇ x) ◇ x = x. We prove that E255 at any element x with left-orbit period p ≥ 5 is equivalent to a single self-squaring identity: c_{p−4} ◇ c_{p−4} = c_{p−5}. We further prove that left-orbit periods 2 and 3 are algebraically impossible, and eliminate period 4 by case analysis for magma sizes n ≤ 9. We establish two proved equivalence classes: (i) E255 is equivalent to the fixed-point property (L_z ∘ S has a fixed point for every z), and (ii) the squaring map S being an endomorphism (S(a ◇ b) = S(a) ◇ S(b)) is equivalent to the intertwining condition S ∘ L_a = L_{S(a)} ∘ S. These two classes are distinct: a database scan of all 239 known finite E677 magmas finds 103 that satisfy E255 but fail S-endo, refuting the direction E255 ⇒ S-endo. The converse direction (S-endo ⇒ E255) remains open and is uncontradicted across all 239 models. We prove a defect propagation theorem: in any finite E677 magma, if three "inner" pairs from an E677 chain avoid the defect set D, so does the fourth. In a minimal counterexample where S fails to be an endomorphism, every defect pair generates the entire magma, forcing |M| ≥ 12 and a self-sustaining cycle structure on D. The endomorphism identity (a ◇ b)² = a² ◇ b² is the diagonal restriction of the medial (entropic) identity. All affine E677 models are medial quasigroups via the Bruck–Murdoch–Toyoda theorem. v5 changes: Bridge conjecture refuted in the E255 ⇒ S-endo direction (103/239 database counterexamples, including non-bundle models at sizes 49 and 81). Paper revised accordingly; S-endo → E255 retained as open conjecture.

Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)
University of Findlay (US), FishBase Information and Research Group (PH)
Homotopy and Cohomology in Algebraic Topology
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A Single-Point Reduction of E677 ⊨_fin E255 — Stephen Ifeanyichukwu Chuks-Onah · Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research) (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS