<scp>IFI16</scp> /204 Promotes Dendritic Cell Activation and Anti‐Hepatocellular Carcinoma Efficacy via the <scp>STING</scp> – <scp>TBK1</scp> – <scp>IRF3</scp> Signalling Pathway

IFI16 (the murine homologue is IFI204) is an intracellular double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) pattern recognition receptor (PRR) that plays a crucial role in bridging innate and adaptive immunity. However, its function in dendritic cell (DC) activation and anti-hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) efficacy remains poorly characterised. This study demonstrates that IFI16 promotes DC maturation, functional activation and antitumor immunity. This effect occurs through activation of the STING-TBK1-IRF3 signalling pathway. Our findings establish IFI16 as a key molecule enabling DCs to sense dsDNA and initiate antitumor responses. Consequently, targeting IFI16 and its downstream STING-TBK1-IRF3 signalling pathway represents a potential therapeutic strategy for hepatocellular carcinoma.

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Publication Details

Journal
Immunology
Published
2026-05-17
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/imm.70152
Primary Topic
interferon and immune responses
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

IFI16 /204 Promotes Dendritic Cell Activation and Anti‐Hepatocellular Carcinoma Efficacy via the STING – TBK1 – IRF3 Signalling Pathway

H J Wang, X.C. Li, Xi Zhang, Haitao Zhang et al.
Immunology
interferon and immune responses
article

IFI16 /204 Promotes Dendritic Cell Activation and Anti‐Hepatocellular Carcinoma Efficacy via the STING – TBK1 – IRF3 Signalling Pathway

H J Wang, X.C. Li, Xi Zhang, Haitao Zhang, He Wenjing, Ma Yx, Gao Y, Wang Shuai, Zhang Long
article en

Abstract

IFI16 (the murine homologue is IFI204) is an intracellular double-stranded DNA (dsDNA) pattern recognition receptor (PRR) that plays a crucial role in bridging innate and adaptive immunity. However, its function in dendritic cell (DC) activation and anti-hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) efficacy remains poorly characterised. This study demonstrates that IFI16 promotes DC maturation, functional activation and antitumor immunity. This effect occurs through activation of the STING-TBK1-IRF3 signalling pathway. Our findings establish IFI16 as a key molecule enabling DCs to sense dsDNA and initiate antitumor responses. Consequently, targeting IFI16 and its downstream STING-TBK1-IRF3 signalling pathway represents a potential therapeutic strategy for hepatocellular carcinoma.

Immunology
Sun Yat-sen University (CN), The First Affiliated Hospital, Sun Yat-sen University (CN)
National Natural Science Foundation of China, Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province, Guangzhou Municipal Science and Technology Project, Science and Technology Planning Project of Guangdong Province
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
interferon and immune responses
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<scp>IFI16</scp> /204 Promotes Dendritic Cell Activation and Anti‐Hepatocellular Carcinoma Efficacy via the <scp>STING</scp> – <scp>TBK1</scp> – <scp>IRF3</scp> Signalling Pathway — H J Wang, X.C. Li, et al. · Immunology (2026) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS